Author Archives: The Advocate Online

SPORTS: Jonathan Law Girls Soccer Set Their Sights For States

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Brianna Arnold- Staff Reporter

Jonathan Law’s girls soccer team is excited to kick off their fall season.

Law’s current record is 1-6-1 with the tie coming in their game against Foran. They are looking to improve their season within the next couple of games.

“My most important thing to succeed in games is communication,” junior captain Bethany Edwards said. “When we work well as a team and work together we have success.”

The team has a total of 21 girls on varsity this year. Freshman Jocelyn Wirth starts on varsity and plays full time.

“It’s an amazing opportunity to be a freshman starting on varsity,” freshman Jocelyn Wirth said. “I am honored by playing with such a great team.”

They have tried to improve their season by giving it their all at practice every day and switching up people’s positions to see how they work best as a team.

“I try and set standards for everyone to meet so that our team can be the best we can be,” senior captain Paige Szygiel said.

The physical part of the game is just as important as the mental part. Getting prepared mentally before a game is a big part in everyone on the team succeeding.

“Our mindsets will make this season even better than last years,” Edwards said. “We have the mindsets to win. We just have to show it on the field.”

Junior Kristen Passaro is coming back from last season’s ACL injury and she is ready to give it her all and get back out on the field.  She is most excited to play Foran again.

“I am looking forward to playing Foran again because we tied the last game and I know by the time we play them again we will be ready to win,” Kristen Passaro said.

Captains Szygiel, Edwards, Passaro, and Megan Smith are all hoping to make states this year.

“We are off to a rough start but we are hoping to pick it back up and make it to states,” Smith said

The team is competing without one of its key players, junior Colleen Rice. Rice tore her ACL just before the start of the season.

Rice had surgery two weeks ago and is on a fast track to recovery. Even though she is out for the rest of the season, she still supports her team all the way.

“I expect the team to step it up and keep on pushing toward states,” Rice said. “I am upset about being out this season but I am excited to support the team and see how far we go.”

NEWS: Jonathan Law Now Offering AP Statistics Course To Sophomore Students

By Tyler Chavez – Staff Reporter

Starting this year, sophomores have been offered AP Statistics as a math course.

ap stat

(Photo by Tyler Chavez)

The advanced placement math course has been offered to sophomore students who have already finished Algebra 2.

“I expect the same thing from my sophomores and upperclassmen: work hard, and pass that test,” AP Statistics teacher Ms. Loch said. “I treat them all the same because the expectation is the same no matter what.”

The course deals with statistics and probability at a college level. Students utilize probability to help with hypothesis tests.

“In other math classes, the course is taught in a way that is easy to understand,” sophomore Matthew Chang said. “In AP Stat, we as students have to use our thinking in order to understand concepts in AP Stat.”

One of the biggest challenges that come with taking an advanced placement class is the amount of work that the class provides.

“The workload for AP Stat is comparable to that of AP Government,” junior Samir Elhelw said. “The notes take about 1-2 hours to do, and the practice problems that are assigned after each section are easy to complete if you understand the content.”

The decision was made to get students to take more AP classes earlier to help prepare them for college.

“Anyone can handle AP classes if they put in the time,” sophomore class adviser Mr. Boynton said.

AP Statistics is not the only advanced placement class being offered to sophomores. AP Government and Politics has been offered to sophomores for years.

“I think that being a sophomore, they’re still in a transition period,” Boynton said. “So I think the option of having these two AP courses at the sophomore level is sufficient.”

Last year, sophomores were offered AP U.S. History along AP Government and Politics. The experience of having these two AP courses has helped junior students taking AP Statistics this year.

“When I walked in, I knew that an AP curriculum was mostly note taking with teacher clarification on the notes the next day,” Elhelw said.

Some people believe that offering more AP courses to sophomores will benefit them.

“When you take more APs as a sophomore, you become more used to it and you can take more APs,” said sophomore Jake Gwirtz.

But of course, the school would have to figure out which AP courses they would offer to the sophomore class.

“I would offer AP Biology for sophomores considering they take biology their freshman year,” Elhelw said.

The push for sophomores to take more AP classes has already gotten some to start thinking about which they would take in the future.

“I aim to take as many as possible that could help my college career, but that could change if I’m unable to adjust to these classes,” Chang said. “I’m interested in math, so AP Calculus.”

Upperclassmen have also offered tips for those sophomores to succeed in the class.

“Keep up with the notes,” Elhelw said. “The course is fast moving and if you miss a day, you should do your best to make up the work as soon as possible.”

Despite the difficult work load, people believe that the sophomores can succeed in this course.
“As long as the student believes they can do it, go for it,”  Chang said.

SPORTS: Lawmen Ready To Tackle Upcoming Season

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy Ed Drew)

By Renee Lynch – Staff Reporter

The Jonathan Law football team is excited to tackle a big season ahead.

After a tough three losses against North Haven, Guilford, and East Haven to start the year, the Lawmen are working hard to make a comeback.

“The past three games have been a rough start,” senior captain Tim Caldwell said. “However, we are willing it give it our all to get the wins.”

The Lawmen graduated many key players from last years team, including running back Max German and Giovanni Marzullo, and many of their starters are underclassmen.

”Logan Danville (senior captain) and Tyler Cavallaro (senior) are stepping up along with quarterback Mitchell Smith (junior),” senior captain David Patrick said. “We have a lot of young starters for us, such as Jimmy Boyle (sophomore) and Dave Tortora (sophomore).”

The Lawmen have been working hard this past off season in an attempt to increase their win total from last year. The team started slowly last year but finished 5-6 and were co-division champions.

“We’ve all been working hard during preseason,” junior Mitchell Smith said. “I’ve been lifting and been working on my speed.”

Smith is Law’s new varsity quarterback and his teammates believe that he is ready for the challenge.

“Mitchell has been adjusting very well as a new starting quarterback,” said Danville. “I’m really excited about this season considering how well our team has come together.”

Tough remaining games this season for the Lawmen will be Foran, Fairfield Prep, and Hillhouse.

The Lawmen will travel to Fairfield Prep on Friday, October 2 to face the Jesuits.

“Prep is good; we really will need to focus and rest up for this game,” said Danville. “This game will be a tough one.”

Team members believe their results will improve when they become balanced on offense.

“As a team, we really need to work together, to work on defense,” sophomore Ryan Pisacane said. “We have strong running backs, but we do need to focus on throwing the ball.”

Even though it’s still early in the season, the Lawmen are looking forward to and working hard for the anticipated Thanksgiving game against Foran.

“Foran graduated a lot of valuable players last year,” Smith said. “If we work hard to prepare, this game could be a piece of cake.”

The Jonathan Law football team have a lot to look forward to for the rest of the season, and are really looking ahead and working hard to get wins.

“We have high hopes of making the postseason this year, and with our attitude and motivation, we have potential,” Caldwell said.

NEWS: Jonathan Law Holds Annual Relay For Life Event

By Kristin Frank – Staff Reporter

The Milford community gathered on September 12 to celebrate the annual Relay For Life at Jonathan Law High School’s track.

(Photo by Kristin Frank)

(Photo by Kristin Frank)

This year’s Relay For Life was its 13th anniversary and raised over $65,000. This fundraiser for cancer survivors and caregivers gives them a fun way to find hope and support for all that they’ve been through.

“My favorite part about Relay For Life was how we all came together as a team to raise money for a good cause,” senior basketball captain Kailee Frank said.

There were 44 teams that participated this year for a total of 506 participants. This huge turnout was a major reason as to why this day was so prosperous.

All the teams that participated were able to raise money by selling a variety of baked goods and holding enjoyable contests and games.

“We sold; brownies, cookies, chocolate covered pretzels, Gatorade, and ‘flips for tips’, for any extra donations,” senior gymnastics captain Megan Grabowski said.

The tents were all located around the track so that while the participants are either walking or running on the track, they could stop by a tent for a quick treat or refresh themselves with a drink.

This event was held outside all day, wrapping things up around 1 a.m., so despite the rainy weather, the community put that a side to make this event worthwhile.

“Dealing with the weather was easy, we stayed under our tents and kept busy by selling our baked goods,” senior basketball player Evan Carollo said.

Relay For Life has been going on for many years, so the Milford community, Law students especially, has made many appreciable donations to this fundraiser.

“I’ve been doing Relay For Life since I was little and in the past years we’ve done it as a team, and we have always had a good time,” junior soccer captain Bethany Edwards said.

Relay For Life is an amazing way for people to meet other cancer survivors and provided them with a great opportunity to hear their story.

“ It’s a good idea getting these young kids involved in Relay For Life because it is important to give back to the community and support a great cause,”  Girl’s basketball coach Mr. Young said. “ Most people have been impacted by cancer, so they can relate to it.”

This year’s Relay For Life was triumphant because of all the activities and treats being sold throughout the day.

“It was rewarding to know what I was putting my time into,” junior gymnast Victoria Contaxis said.

“ It was a fun and eventful experience and I am looking forward to participating again next year.”

SPORTS: Law Boys Soccer Confident About Season Ahead

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Paige Szygiel –  Staff Reporter

Jonathan Law’s boys soccer team is excited to put their hard work to the test this season.

The team’s goal for this season is to make states and to beat rival Foran. This year, the team brings a whole new energy and tenacity to the table.  

“Our goal for the season is to make states and at least win one game in the tournament,” senior captain Ian Hugo said.

This season the boys soccer team has a new coach, Mike Gruber. His style of coaching is a lot different from the previous coach, Donato Piselli.

“He’s a great coach,” sophomore Kevin Linn said. “He knows what he’s doing and prepares us for games.”

A goalkeeper coach has also been practicing with senior goalkeeper Jaret Petrie, junior goalkeeper Eoin Byrne, and sophomore goalkeeper Jack Pincus-Coyle.

A lot of things have changed since Gruber has taken the new coaching position. Their formation has changed just a little. Linn was very successful last year, scoring 12 goals from the forward position. This year he is primarily a forward but can be deployed in other positions as well thanks to his versatility on the field.

“We are working on our positioning a lot, covering is one of the most important things we do,” said junior Dennis Sweeney. “Especially marking back because covering back is what can help us win games.”

Senior captain Taylan Altin is one of the many key players on the team. During the Foran game, he stepped up to score the only goal against the Lions.  He scored a goal from a free kick 10 yards from midfield with 5:20 remaining in the first half.

“Our team has been working hard, and I’m happy that we got that win,” Altin said.

Last year, the boys soccer team made it to states, where they lost in the first round. This year, they plan to qualify for states again, but they are striving to go farther in the competition.

“I’m pretty confident that we’re going to go to states this year,” Hugo said. “We’ve been working all summer and have been practicing hard to make sure we get the results we want.”

Senior captain Antonio Gjuraj has been dealing an injury that has kept him out of a few games and practices but that hasn’t stopped him from getting the results he wants.
“My injury did set me back from practicing and playing a couple of games, but that only motivates me even more to work harder,” said Gjuraj. “I want to see results and have my team achieve our goals.”

ENTERTAINMENT: “Scorch Trials” Picks Up Where “Maze Runner” Left Off

Hypable-First-clip-of-The-Scorch-Trials-debutes-at-Fandom-Awards

(Photo courtesy imdb.com)

By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

“The Maze Runner: Scorch Trials,” the sequel to “The Maze Runner,” hit theaters last week. The movie picks up off directly from the end of “The Maze Runner,” where the remaining Gladiers were ushered onto a helicopter. Thomas, played by Dylan O’Brien, and his friends, are taken to a building in the middle of a desert with harsh environment referred to as the Scorch.

Minho, Newt, and the other boys were willing to enter the new routine, happy to be out of the maze. Thomas was still on edge and didn’t trust Janson (played by Aidan Gillen), their rescuer. He wasn’t the only one either, at the facility the Gladiers discovered they weren’t the only maze. All the kids were collected and brought here to one day be taken to a safe zone, never to be seen.

Aris, played by Jacob Lofland, one of the other kids found in a maze doesn’t trust Janson either. One night he leads Thomas into a guarded room to find out what is really going on once the kids leave for the safe zone. They find out that Thomas’s suspicions were right, and WCKD is still using them. Overhearing a conversation between the thought dead Dr. Ava Paige (played by Patricia Clarkson), they also discover that Thomas and his friends are the first to be harvested for their genes to create a cure to survive in the Scorch. Thomas warns the others in time and has small struggles to get out of the building.

From there, the kids go up against the Scorch. There were cranks, or people affected by the scorch that were remarkably like zombies, at every turn. The cranks were a mystery for a good portion of the movie, but you knew it was infectious and that you didn’t want it to happen to you. Without anywhere to go they decide to try and find the resistance they heard of while in the facility.

They find a warehouse that houses refugees from the Scorch where they meet Brenda and Jorge. After a brief misunderstanding, Jorge agrees to help them not only get to The Right Arm but to help them escape from Janson.

Thomas, Minho, Newt and the others have to make tough decisions that could mean life or death. They have to face the horrors of the world that they don’t remember. and Theresa is a constant problem. She’s always causing problems and commits multiple acts of betrayal.

While there were multiple scenes that involved explosions and fighting, the special effects weren’t overpowering in the movie. They fit well into the movie without shouting “green screen.”

“The Scorch Trials” is a thrilling, suspenseful movie that is action-packed and fun for everybody. The characters never get a break and will have viewers on the edge of their seat rooting for them the entire time.

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

NEWS: Model U.N. Club Looks Forward To New York Trip

488px-Small_Flag_of_the_United_Nations_ZP_svg

(Photo courtesy cgc.org)

By Valeria Araujo – New Editor

Jonathan Law’s Model U.N. Club is ready for a year of fun and fundraisers.

Model U.N. currently meets every F day during common time and will start meeting after school on Fridays soon.

The club has started the year off with an abundance of new members.  So far, they’ve been bouncing off fundraiser ideas and electing new officers so that this year’s trip to New York is a success.

Their main goal for this year is to lower the cost of this annual trip, so that they can stay at the event for the full four days instead of three.

“The trip does currently run about $600 and if we want to stay the extra night we’ll be looking at $700,” senior co-vice president Katie Sabo said. “If we could raise enough money to have the extra day and keep it low instead of going up it would be great.”

Last year, the club fundraised by selling candy bars, and selling items at Cumberland Farms and Stop & Shop; however, they are always looking for new fundraiser ideas for their trip.

“It’s one of the coolest trips we have, I can’t say that any other trip gets to go to New York, meet with student around the world, and stay at a hotel and just have a great time,” junior co-secretary Jordan Negron said.

The club prepares students for the Model U.N. event in New York, during which students are assigned a specific country and role play as the officials of that country. They decided what their country’s positions are on different policies and propose solutions to certain international problems.

The event allows students to simulate the real United Nations in a fun and educational way.

“It’s extremely relevant because we try to pair students based on interest,” Model U.N. advisor Mr. Evanko said. “If students were interested in defense policies or the military we can put them on the security committee. If they are interested in medicine and being a doctor we can put them on the health committee. If they are interested in becoming a lawyer there is a legal committee.”

Evanko believes that if the students look at issues from the perspective of other nations it will broaden their ability to empathize with other people around the world.

“I joined because I was interested in the U.N. and wanted to be informed in global politics,” junior club member Sam Rossi said. “It broadens your horizons on what is really going on in the world.”

The club gives students the chance to meet with many new faces from all over the world.

“You not only get to know your classmates better – during the trip you stay in a room with three of your classmates – you also meet a whole bunch of people all over the world,” senior co-president Ian Hugo said. “I’ve meet people from Massachusetts, Utah, New York, Mexico, Germany, Ukraine, and it’s just an overall great experience.”

Not only does the club allow students to meet many new people and learn more about the world, it also looks great on a college resume.

“I feel like not enough people know about the U.N. what it does in general, and all the work it does, ” junior co-secretary Jordan Negron said. “Aside from just doing regular stuff like the general assembly or informing the security committee of emergencies, they do a lot to get clean water for Africa in addition to a lot of other projects making sure that certain diseases do not spread and stuff like that and it’s just a really extraordinary organization.”

SPORTS: Girls Swimming & Diving Excited For Season

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(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Ian Hugo – Sports Editor

The Jonathan Law girls swimming and diving team is ready to make a splash this season.

The team, who has already competed in three meets against Sacred Heart, Lauralton Hall, and North Haven, are eagerly anticipating the season ahead and are looking to win meets and break personal records with their returning swimmers.

“As always our goals are to improve on our times from last year,” said Ms. Paolini, who has been head coach of the team for the past 11 years. “Winning a couple meets would be a bonus but beating the clock is the ultimate victory.”

The team is led by senior captains Haley McNulty, Kelly Scianna, and Alyssa Paladino who are enthusiastic about this upcoming season and about making the girls feel comfortable on the team as well.

“My goals for this season are to have all of the new swimmers feel at home on the team,” Paladino said. “I want them to work hard, get good times, and come back next year because they enjoyed it so much.”

The captains have their sights set high this season, with the entire team qualifying for SCCs and shedding time off of their personal bests a recurring theme amongst the senior trio.

“I’d like to see the girls improve their times and have everyone qualify for SCC trials,” McNulty said. “I’d really like to get my 50 free time under a 27 and possibly even break another school record for it.”

According to Paolini, Scianna, McNulty, sophomore Pamela Olmos, and sophomore Hannah Savoie who competed at the Class M meet last year will be crucial to the team’s successes this season as well as the team’s three divers.

“Many boys teams do not have three divers and some have none. But with girls, you need to have divers to compete,” Paolini said. “We are very fortunate to have three competitive divers in Arielle Eighmy, Maddie Sosa, and freshman Christina Gleason.”

Although the season has just started, captains say the team is already very close thanks to team bonding events such as pasta parties and fundraisers.

“The team has bonded through some pretty fun and interesting pasta parties, to the point where we are on the ground laughing. For late practices, we stay after school together and do homework, but also talk to one another about whatever we need to,” said Scianna. “The team has perfectly meshed together through how much time we spend together! Even when we don’t have a swim obligation to attend, the girls still hang out with one another.”

The team is excited about their meets this season and most looking forward to their meet against Foran, amongst others.

“I’m very excited for our meet against Foran because like every other sports team it’s a crosstown rival and I’m really hoping we can win against West Haven this year,” junior Abby Williamson said.

Paolini urges students to get down to the pool at Foran and cheer on the team at their meets this year, especially at their senior night against crosstown rivals Foran on October 27 at 6 p.m.

“Let’s get the Bomb Squad to a meet to support these girls. Anyone who has tried to be a part of a swim team at Law knows that it is hard work,” said Paolini. “These girls work so hard and would love the support of their peers.”

Check out the team’s full schedule here: http://bit.ly/1QAYVae

NEWS: Law Offers Students Many New Courses

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Mrs. Murphy teaches her Digital Drawing class. (Photo by Emily Carroll)

By Emily Carroll – News Editor

Jonathan Law has introduced several new classes for the 2015-2016 school year.

New courses include AP Human Geography, Model U.N., Introduction to Early Childhood Education, Advance Photography 2, Digital Drawing, iPads & Music, American Popular Music, Vocal Performance Technology for Musical Theater, and Computers, Electronics, and Programming.

“The new classes that Jonathan Law is offering this year will not only provide students more options when choosing classes, but will allow for more opportunities for students to investigate potential career options,” guidance counselor Mrs. Dunnuck said.

AP Human Geography, taught by Mr. Dooley and Mr. Roumeles, helps students develop critical thinking skills through the understanding, application, and analysis of the fundamental concepts of geography. This course also gives students the opportunity to earn college credits while still in high school.

“I like how Mr. Roumeles makes the class interesting and fun by connecting what we learn to what is going on in today’s world,” senior Kaitlyn Lynch said.

Model U.N. is a new history class taught by Mr. Evanko. In the class, students discuss and debate current international issues from various nations’ perceptions.

“I am hoping that students get an understanding of their nations’ perceptions through the class and gain a sense of empathy for other people around the world,” said Evanko.

Computers, Electronics, and Programming, taught by Miss Martinich, allows students to complete desired tasks using Arduino and Raspberry Pi electronics platforms. Students will build microcontroller boards and then program things with the boards using coding.

“I want them (the students) to see that computer science is a field where they can be greatly successful from the day they graduate and on,” said Martinich.

iPads and Music, taught by Mr. Giampietro, allows students to compose and perform music on various iPad apps. Students will also learn how to apply their new music-making skills in other media, such as projects and presentations for other classes.

“I love teaching it because I feel I am helping students unlock their ability to express themselves,” Giampietro said.

American Popular Music, also taught by Mr. Giampietro, is an overview of the historical events that have shaped shaped music in this country. Students should be able to connect music they know and love to its social context from this class.

“I look forward to teaching this course because I have a diverse interest in music,” Giampietro said.

Mrs. Murphy will be teaching Digital Drawing starting next semester. In this class, students will create original works of art using drawing tablets and various programs such as Adobe Photoshop, CZ6, and Adobe Illustrator.

“I’m looking for students to think about traditional drawing versus digital drawing using the two new tools,” Murphy said.

Advanced Photography 2 is a new full-year course that will have students concentrate on the more complex aspects of photography and will refine the aesthetic and technical aspects of their work. This course is taught by Mrs. Romanowski.

A new half-year music course that is for all grades is Vocal Performance Techniques for Musical Theater. In this class, taught by Mrs. Rizzotti, students will learn unique skills for singing in a musical production.

Introduction to Early Childhood Education is a new full-year family and consumer science course that provides a study of historical, philosophical, and social perspectives of early care and education.

“We are working on an interactive bulletin board so the kids can learn social and emotional skills,” senior Isabel Cortez said.

NEWS: Law’s Key Club Ready To Volunteer

key club

Law’s Key Club volunteered at the first home football game. (Photo courtesy Ed Drew)

By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

Key Club is the world’s largest high school volunteer organization.

Law’s Key Club is currently recruiting new members to join, but due to this year’s high participation, their membership drive is scheduled to end in October. The club’s weekly meetings are held on Wednesdays at 6:30 p.m. with an initiation fee of $15.

“I think more people should definitely join,” junior president Marissa Pollack said. “We are always looking for new members and the club teaches great leadership and communication skills while getting volunteer hours.”

Key Club is already set up to have multiple great volunteer opportunities, helping out both the school and the community. They serve organizations like the Salvation Army and they volunteer at events like the Irish Festival, St. Mary’s Carnival, and Law band and guard home shows.

Another big event is the Kiwanis Pediatric Trauma Institute, or KPTI, where members will make blankets for children in a local trauma hospital that is run by the Key Club’s parent group, the Kiwanis.

“Key Club helps me serve the community and reach graduation distinction,” said senior Key Club member Leo Merturi.

There are many different organizations within the community that call Boynton to have the club help out at events.  various other opportunities that are held throughout the school year that help students build resumes.

“It’s a great thing to put down on your college application,” junior vice president Jordan Negron said. “And we have the biggest outlets in the school to help students achieve their graduation with distinction requirements of 200 hours.”

Boynton has been part of the club for almost 20 years and still takes great pride in how everything is run.

“My favorite part is when I see a quiet freshman come in, I see them through the years, and eventually they run the club,” Boynton said.

Each year, the Key Club convention is held in Springfield, Massachusetts. The goal of the convention is to teach students how to be good Key Clubbers and officers.

Law’s Key Club officers have set goals to help out the community and to expand even more into the school. After the first few meetings, they’ve already recruited a record number of people to join the club.

Members say that Key Club is not only a good way to get out and help the community; it’s a good place to make new friends.

“I love how we can all come together to help those in need,” Pollock said. “It’s great becoming friends with people I may not normally see in classes.”

NEWS: New Academic Support Center Opens At Law

Mr. Ruzbarsky teaches a lesson in the Support Center. (Photo by Valeria Araujo)

Mr. Ruzbarsky teaches a lesson in the Support Center. (Photo by Valeria Araujo)

By Valeria Araujo – News Editor

Jonathan Law has introduced an Academic Support Center for all students this year.

The Support Center, a district initiative, will aim to help high school students in English/social studies or math/science. Students can drop in during their study hall or whenever they have free time during the school day.

“If a student is in an honors class, an AP class, or even a Level 2 class and want to get something proofread or need some help in geometry they can go in and get a little extra help,” principal Mr. Thompson said.

At Law, the Support Center is staffed every period by English teachers Ms. Hanson and Mrs. Goldbeck and math teachers Mr. Frank and Mr. Ruzbarsky.

Two types of students can use the Support Center: drop-in students that come in during a free period, and long-term students who are recommended by their teachers

“We try to get (the topic) across in many different ways so (students) completely understand the topic before they leave,” Ruzbarsky said.

Classroom teachers can recommend students to the Support Center and then give the Support Center teachers the topics they want the student to work on. After finishing the tutoring sessions, students will have an exit exam, and the result of that exam will determine if they can place out of the Support Center.

“The Support Center is really helpful,” Junior Zachary Bender said. “I can come in for multiple different things and get help for all of them.”

Skill building is one of the main focuses of the Support Center.

“If any kid is missing a skill, or if they’re out sick from school and there was something they missed that day that they really needed, we’re here to help them,” Goldbeck said.

The Support Center has already been proven to be very popular with students.

“What we are noticing – and we are excited about – is that it’s not just about going there for a marking period, or a month a lot of people are just dropping,” Thompson said.

One advantage of the Support Center is that students can get personal, one-on-one support from a content area teacher.

“As a teacher you have thirty kids to worry about but you just getting the general curriculum across,” Ruzbarsky said. “In Support Center, you work on individual topics and ideas with the students. It’s a catch twenty-two, I call it; basically it’s just as intensive here as it is in the classroom and we’re more focused on narrowing down skills here and narrowing down topics instead of getting the general idea across.”

Teachers in the Support Center said that they have benefited from the new program professionally as well.

“The ability to work with Mr. Frank, Mr. Ruzbarsky, and Ms. Hanson on a regular basis makes my teaching that much stronger,” Goldbeck said.

The Support Center teachers also get to interact with different students than they would in their regular classrooms.

“In the past few years I’ve taught the same classes year to year so I see a certain pocket full of students but there are still a lot of students that I’ve never met,” Frank said.  “I’ve already bumped into 50, 60 kids that I would have never met otherwise.”

OPINION: Trump’s Immigration Plan Unfair, Dishonest

(Photo courtesy cbsnews.com)

(Photo courtesy cbsnews.com)

By Josh Weizel – Editorial Editor, Class of 2015

(Josh is a 2015 graduate of Jonathan Law. His political commentaries will be featured on The Advocate Online periodically during the school year.)

The process of selecting presidential candidates has always been a long one that starts with a hot summer in Iowa and New Hampshire where the candidates of the parties appeal to early primary voters and delegates. It is a democratic process that is not seated, but is instead open to different members of the party and different special interest groups with their own agendas and goals. The final part of this grueling process – vote both candidates and voters – is for the party to finally get enough delegates for nomination at the summer convection a few months before the November election.

What makes this year’s campaign even more absurd is Donald Trump’s entry into the race.

Trump is an embarrassment to the political system wand a mockery of American politics, open to strong ridicule at home and to the international community. What are his policy proposals? Does he even have any policy proposals? Oh, right, he has one: an immigration plan.

But let us examine his plan one step at a time.

Trump’s insane proposal would end birthright citizenship and build fence around the southern border of the United States and Mexico and it would deport tens of thousands of undocumented immigrants and children who were born in the United States. Trump may have a detailed plan, but it lacks in morals or humanity and could never even be carried out. It just plays on the worst fears of people’s odd hatred of immigrants.

It is inhumane to deport tens of thousands of illegal immigrants. It is inhumane to take children out of schools and raid the business of families when all they have ever known is America – a country of immigrants since the days when it was colonized, and later broke away to form a new nation.

More importantly, why have Republicans become so obsessed with securing the border? There are so many more important issues then securing the border, such as the national debt and tax reform. In a truly free society, a pure libertarian society, there would be open borders so individuals can freely associate with one another. The closing of borders violates the fundamental human right to movement and the fundamental human right to trade through mutual consent. If individuals are crossing the border internationally and are not harming individuals’ private property, there should be no restrictions.

Closed borders restricts the right of free trade because it prevents individuals from coming into this country who are willing to work, and it  prevents immigrants from coming here who can create new and lager business opportunities. Many of them already have.

Trump’s ideas represent a contraindication of liberty. Trump also avoids facts when presenting any of his ideas. He uses demagogy about immigrants invading this country, but his arguments are filled with lies. The facts are that there are fewer undocumented immigrants coming across the United States in recent years. Many immigrants aren’t even coming from Mexico, yet he continues to use the Mexican people as scapegoats.

Trump and his cult followers probably won’t even look at this information because they only want to see their own set of so-called “facts.” The Pew Research Center has estimated there were 11.2 undocumented immigrants in the United States in 2012. That is down from 12.2 million in 2007. There has been no substantial increase in undocumented immigrants since 2009.

Another contentious issue raised by Trump, which us untrue, is that immigrants commit more crime and violence than natural born Americans. This, again, plays on people’s worst fears. He claims these crimes and murders are being committed by undocumented immigrants, but the rhetoric is not true.

The reality is that native born citizens are more likely to commit violent crimes then undocumented immigrants and are more likely to be behind bars as well.  Between 1990 and 2013 those born in the United States increased from 7.9 percent to 13.1 percent. That same year the number of undocumented immigrants increased from 3.5 million to 11.2 million.  During that same period violent crime declined as a whole, according to data from the FBI, which says violent crime declined 48 percent. The propaganda about immigrants comes mostly from fear of the unknown.

According to the American Immigration Council there are 1.6 percent of immigrant males between the ages of 18 and 39 that are incarcerated, compared to 3.3 percent of native born Americans. Incarceration rates among Mexicans, Salvadorans, and Guatemalans without a high school diploma are lower than those among natives in the United States without a high school diploma. In 2010, less-educated native-born men 18 to 39 had an incarceration rate of 10.7 percent. This is more than triple the incarceration rate among foreign-born Mexicans, and five time times the incarceration rate among foreign born Salvadorans and Guatemalans

It’s time Trump acknowledged the actual numbers.

What about Trump’s idea for a massive wall? Who can be against building a massive wall to prevent illegal imagination and to protect the rule of law? The problem is that it is not as practical as Trump makes it out to be. He loves to talk about building a massive wall and calling it the “Trump Wall.”  The problem is that it makes no practical or economic sense. Not once does he put out a plan to pay for it. In fact, Trump does not even include a proposal of how he would enact his massive wall. Building such a wall would not be as cheap as Donald Trump would like have people believe. It would cost billions of dollars and Trump has not detailed where those funds would come from. This is also a very dangerous idea because the very same wall that can prevent people from freely moving into the country can also prevent individuals from freely moving out of the country as well.

Trump’s plain to end birthright citizenship for children of undocumented immigrants who have come here through no fault of their own is repugnant and unscrupulous. It not only shows a lack of morals on Trump’s part, but also a lack of common sense and practicality. This idea is unpractical because there is no plan on how Trump would end birthright citizenship, and how he would make up for the cost and lost revenues of the undocumented immigrants who are working and have businesses in the United States. With all of Donald Trump’s anger and rhetoric, can he really get this proposal to be taken seriously? Did it ever occur to Trump that he just might need a constitutional amendment since the fourteenth amendment makes very clear that, “All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof are citizens of the United States and of the States of where they reside.”

So what is Donald Trump’s “big idea” to make America great again? His big idea is to deport 11.5 million undocumented immigrants when the only flag they have known is the flag of the red, white, and blue. Trump can try all he wants to use the politics of fear and propaganda about immigrants being rapist and murders. The truth is these are the same individuals who look after our kids. These are our fellow students who have pledged allegiance to the flag of the United States their entire lives. These are our fellow neighbors and our friends and they are not drug dealers or murders, but are just Americans – and many of them are more patriotic then those on both extremes of the political spectrum.

(Some information courtesy fivethirtyeight.com, pewhispanic.org, americanimmigrationcouncil.org, and libertarianism.org)

NEWS: DeGrego Shares 9/11 Experiences With Law Students

Mr. DeGrogo spoke to Law's history classes. (Photo by Emily Carroll)

Mr. DeGrego spoke to Law’s history classes. (Photo by Emily Carroll)

By Emily Carroll – News Editor

Mike DeGrego recently returned to Law to share his story about 9/11 as part of Law’s annual September 11th commemoration.

DeGrego served in the Air Force, was a former New York Police Department detective, and was also a history teacher. Now he is a substitute teacher in West Haven and is a member of the Milford Board of Education.

He also visits Law’s Crime and Violence classes each year to discuss his time as a detective.

“He has held so many roles in his life, all centered around public service, and it is a great example of someone who just wants to give back to the community,” Law history teacher Mr. Evanko said.

In his most recent visit, DeGrego started his story by telling students how he found out about the attack on the World Trade Center. He was in a darkroom developing pictures, and soon after, shuttle buses were picking up him and his colleagues to take them to Ground Zero.

The bus took them to the Jacob Javits Center, which was where all the volunteers were. Before they left the bus, they put on their respirator for protection from the debris.

Immediately, he wanted to get to work. He walked to three different tents and went through security showing three forms of ID.

“There was a line you wouldn’t believe,” DeGrego said.

At the last tent, everyone received a badge that had a number that would cross-reference to their name. People couldn’t leave the tent without it or else they would get arrested.

“The scene I was about to see I was not ready for,” said DeGrego.

He walked through piles and piles of rubble, concrete and steel. By the time he was done going through security, it was 11 p.m. The Fire Department had supplied so much light he thought it was morning.

“In all the pictures I saw on the channels, it was nothing like actually being there,” said DeGrego.

Everyone that was working on the recovery mission looked the same with their respiratory masks and their hats. There were 12 lines that were transporting buckets.

“Nobody took a break,” said DeGrego. “Nobody wanted to take a break.”

Before he left, he was offered to take whatever he wanted, but the only thing he asked for was his helmet.

A couple months later, he went back to school to get his Master’s degree. There were 911 students in his graduating class.

The students and teachers at Law who heard DeGrego speak said they were moved by his story.

“I thought Mr. DeGrego’s story was very moving and powerful,” Evanko said. “Hearing an eyewitness of what it was like cleaning up Ground Zero was deeply inspiring.”

Many students were also moved by the video featuring 9/11 victim Welles Crowther, which was shown before Mr. DeGrego spoke.

“I almost cried after watching the video because (Crowther) was so young,” junior Nia Cordero said.

NEWS: Freshmen Adjusting Well To Life As Lawmen

Mr. Young teaches a freshman history class. (Photo by Ian Hugo)

Mr. Young teaches a freshman history class. (Photo by Ian Hugo)

By Ian Hugo – Sports Editor

The new school year has arrived at Law and so has the Class of 2019.

Students and teachers are excited for both.

Freshmen are adjusting to waking up earlier, finding their classes, and figuring out how to open their lockers, and although there is a bit of apprehension surrounding these new-found challenges, everyone involved – the students, teachers, and even principal Mr. Thompson – holds optimistic attitudes.

“I’m looking forward to all of the freshmen becoming sophomores at the end of the school year and for them to be ready for the rigors that will follow them as they go through their high school years,” Thompson said. “I’m hoping we teach them not only to be good citizens and be not just high school ready but Lawman ready and [make sure] they are really academically proficient in note taking, in study skills, and all of the areas to succeed moving forward in their high school career.”

Although it’s only September, many freshmen say that they already feel at home at Law with the students and faculty helping them adjust to their new setting.

“The teachers are really nice and I just feel at home when I’m here,” freshman Lisa Hanania said.

Many freshmen have joined a sports team or club and have subsequently made new friends, not just in their own grade but upperclassmen as well.

“I joined the soccer team and made a lot of friends on the team,” freshman Will Contaxis said. “All of the people who I have met on the Law soccer team have been good friends and feel like family.”

A new environment is bound to bring new challenges and being a freshman students are plunged headfirst into their new routine with little background knowledge of how to handle high school. Many students say that finding their way around Law has been the most difficult thing about high school so far.

“I’d say maybe going to my new classes because some of them are really far away,” Contaxis said.

However, students are not navigating these challenges blindly, finding that teachers and upperclassmen are more than happy to help.

“My algebra teacher [helps me out], she helps me with directions to [my classes] and some of the students as well,” freshman Eric Acevedo said.

“[Teachers] give me advice and were always there when I had questions,” freshman Shaniyah Salmon said.

High school is a big change and freshman year is very important no matter what anyone else says, so to help ninth graders start out on the right foot several teachers shared some words of advice with their new students on how to stay on top of their academics and themselves for this upcoming year:

“My biggest advice would be to value your freshman year, know that it counts, know that it’s important,” Modern World History teacher Mr. Young said. “It’s a great way to get off to a good start in your high school career, don’t think it doesn’t matter or won’t impact you later so you build patterns of behavior that are going to benefit you throughout your four years here.”

Thompson offered some advice as well.

“Go to class, be on time, and get your homework done,” Thompson said. “There is an absolute direct correlation between doing your homework, staying current in reading and all that stuff, and succeeding in class.”

Freshman science teacher Mrs. Mercaldi stressed the importance of time management.

“I would say [it is important] to stay organized and make sure that you are taking time to take care of you,” freshman science teacher Mrs. Mercaldi said.

A student’s first year of high school may seem tough looking ahead but many ninth graders are already dealing with it well, whether they realize it or not. Freshmen are becoming a part of something special at Law, something Thompson describes as a “family.”

“If you’re reading this and you’re a senior or junior or sophomore it seems redundant but this is such a special place. Jonathan Law is an amazing, amazing family and it’s a privilege to be here,” Thompson said.

He continued, “Yeah, it’s school, and, yes, nobody likes getting up to be here for 7:20 and that’s just part of life but at the end of the day we’re a really special place that has gone through and gotten through a lot together because we’re so close and as a ninth grader coming in that’s a real privilege that I hope the freshman will get that experience because it means so much. It’s what keeps me coming in every day.”

NEWS: Law Welcomes New Staff Members

Jonathan Law has opened its doors to several new staff members in a variety of subjects this year.

Here are some short bios of the new staff:

IMG_6785By Valeria Araujo – News Editor

Mrs. Guzman is a new Spanish teacher at Law.

Guzman has been teaching for 9-10 years and her previous job was at West Haven High School. This year she is teaching Spanish 4, Spanish 3 Honors, and one AP Spanish course.

She is very excited for this year and for what she believes her classes will achieve academically and personally.

“I want my AP students to get 5’s on their exams and my other classes to speak the language more,” Guzman said. “I also want the kids to have fun and be more aware of the different histories and cultures of Spanish countries.”

Guzman wants all of her students to study abroad in college, if they have the chance, so that they can continue to love the language and be more passionate about it while being a “citizen of the world”. She also wants her students to learn to be less judgmental of other cultures.

“We all have those tendencies to be unknowingly judgmental to people we don’t know, and we won’t know who they are if we don’t actually go out explore, learn about them, and their cultures,” Guzman said.

(Photo by Valeria Araujo)

 ***

IMG_6786By Valeria Araujo – News Editor

Mr. McPartland has just started his teaching career at Law.

He is teaching five classes of Spanish 3 this year – four Level 1 sections and one Level 2 section.

McPartland student-taught in North Haven and helped out with the basketball and baseball teams, but this is his first teaching job.

He said he wants to keep the kids engaged and have fun while learning Spanish. His big academic hope is to have them speaking fluent Spanish by the end of the year.

He enjoys Law’s atmosphere that gives off a very warm, friendly, and welcoming vibe.

“It’s a great culture and I hope to add to it in a positive way,” McPartland said. “I will teach the curriculum I have to, but I hope to teach in a fun way.”

McPartland wants to create an environment that is comfortable and fun for his students.

“I don’t want my kids to not want to come to my class,” McPartland said. “Say that there was a substitute, if they come in and see that I’m not there I would want them to be upset that there is a sub.”

(Photo by Valeria Araujo)

***

IMG_0543By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

Mrs. Andrews has been teaching for 15 years, and this year, Law welcomes her to the family.

Andrews is the special education teacher who helps run the autism and life skills program at Law. Her job is to teach peer assisted gym, cooking, and music classes to help situate the students into a classroom and teach them important skills while also giving them good role models.

Before coming to Law, Andrews worked at West Shore for nine years, East Shore for four years and St. Vincent’s, a private school for children with multiple disabilities. As a Jonathan Law graduate herself, is glad to be back.

In her free time, Andrews loves to spend time with her 11-month-old daughter and likes to do crafts, read, and take photographs.

“I’m excited for this year,” Andrews said. “I get to work with students who went to West Shore before, and faculty that I got to work with at summer school.”

(Photo by Nicole Macchio)

***

unnamedBy Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

New speech pathologist Mrs. Silver is starting her first year at the high school level.

Before coming to Law, Silver worked at East Shore Middle School, Pumpkin Delight, Meadowside, Mathewson, Calf Pen Meadow, and other middle schools in Stratford and Hamden.

Silver has worked for years as a speech pathologist, helping students that have language difficulties. These difficulties could include stuttering, not understanding body language, vocabulary, putting sentences together, or social skills.

In her free time, Silver like to read, swim, be outside, or be with her dog and family.

She said she is excited to be at Law.

“I’m excited to be in high school,” said Silver. “I’ve heard that the students are great, as well as the staff. And I’m just really excited to learn how high school works.”

(Photo by Nicole Macchio)

***

IMG_3647By Emily Carroll – News Editor

Mrs. Heenan previously worked as a secretary at Karp & Langerman, an attorney’s office, and the Tri-State Teamsters before she had her kids.

Before she decided to start working at Law, she was a stay-at-home mom with her son and daughter for 15 years.

Now she is Jonathan Law’s newest secretary where she is primarily in charge of attendance.

“It’s a good job because I can be home during the summers and spend that time with my kids,” Heenan said.

Her goals this year as secretary is to give 100 percent.

“I’m going to do the best I can,” Heenan said. “Maybe make a difference in someone’s life.”

When she’s not working, Heenan likes to do scrapbooking and go for walks. She also enjoys watching her son play baseball and basketball.

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

***

unnamedBy Emily Carroll – News Editor

Ms. Cassell attended the University of Connecticut for her undergraduate education. Then she was finishing her Master’s Degree in Teaching at Sacred Heart University, where she went for graduate school.

Before she came to Law she was student teaching at Cheshire High School until she finished her certificate. This will be her first year teaching English full-time.

“One of the main reasons I became a teacher is because you get to form strong relationships with people, and I think Law is the perfect place to do that,” Cassell said.

This school year she hopes to see her students grow as writers and become more critical thinkers, in English as well as in life.

“I hope my classes and the novels we read encourage them to keep learning and asking questions,” Cassell said. “A goal for me personally is to have my first year teaching be a success!”

In her free time Cassell likes to be with her family and friends, going outside, traveling and being as active as possible.

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

 ***

IMG_3648By Emily Carroll – News Editor

New reading teacher Mrs. Henry worked at East Shore and Harborside middle schools during the last nine years years. She is excited to move up to see students on the other side of the transition from middle School to high School.

Her goals this year are to work with her freshman and make them become more adept at reading and writing.

“I want my students to gain more of an appreciation for reading and for them to read on their own independently to be able to choose what they want to read,” Henry said. “I want them to enjoy reading and make it a habit that they enjoy.”

Mrs. Henry has been dancing for the past 25 years and enjoys being with her kids.

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

***

unnamedBy Ian Hugo – Sports Editor

Mr. Giampetro is the new Director of Bands at Jonathan Law.

He oversees the jazz ensemble and marching band, among others.

This is Giampetro’s eighth year of teaching, five of which have been spread between Milford elementary schools Calf Pen and Orchard Hills.

Giampetro is excited to teach at Law.

“I’ve always wanted to teach high school band and this is a great opportunity,” Giampetro said. “Everybody’s enthusiastic about school spirit and it’s a really great staff to work with. Everybody’s willing to work together.”

(Photo courtesy the Jonathan Law Media Center)

***

photoBy Ian Hugo – Sports Editor

Mr. Bracnaro is a math teacher who is new to Law; however, he is no stranger to Milford.

Bracnaro has been teaching at Foran for the past 15 years and made the switch to Law this year.

Bracnaro teaches three Algebra 2 Level 3 classes, one Algebra 2 Level 2 class, and Advanced Mathematics for Decision Making, a class new for him.

Bracnaro is nothing but positive about the year ahead saying, “I’ve heard nothing but good about Jonathan Law, I have colleagues that go back and forth [between Law and Foran] and I can’t tell you how impressed I am.”

Bracnaro is also impressed with Mr. Thompson.

“I’ve never met a man so motivational, so supportive, so positive, which I think has a huge impact on the environment and the culture here and the performance of students, teachers, and staff,” Bracnaro said. “This is probably the happiest I’ve been in my career in the short time I’ve been here, I can honestly tell you that.”

Outside of teaching, Bracnaro is passionate about motorcycles and sports cars and regularly attends auto shows.

(Photo by Ian Hugo)

***

FullSizeRender (1)By Ian Hugo – Sports Editor

Mr. Pawelzik teaches Geometry Level 2 at Law periods seven and eight, splitting his time teaching between Law and Foran.

Pawelzik is in his third year teaching, and before making the move to Law, he taught at Holy Cross High School in Waterbury.

“I am excited to get to know all of the faculty and students here at Law and to become a part of the community,” said Pawelzik when asked about the upcoming school year.

(Photo courtesy the Jonathan Law Media Center)

Remembering Laura Gonzalez

(Photo courtesy Alyssa Paladino)

(Photo courtesy Alyssa Paladino)

Laura Gonzalez was a bright, outgoing, caring student with a vibrant smile and personality that lit up the room. We will forever miss her grace and kindness, and as an Advocate staff, we will miss her incredible gift for writing.

Below is a link to some of Laura’s articles and some articles that featured her volunteer work.

https://jlawadvocate.wordpress.com/?s=laura+gonzalez

Rest in peace, Laura.

SPORTS: Law Wraps Up Successful Spring Season

Jonathan Law’s spring season featured many impressive team and individual accomplishments. Here’s a recap of each team’s season:

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue)

Softball

The Jonathan Law softball had a successful season this year, finishing 11-9 during the regular season and qualifying for the state tournament.

Even though the team lost some important players who graduated last year, senior captains Justine Bannon, Amanda Leone, and Aubrey Bepko, and junior captain Gege Romero did not let that stand in their way this season.

“It was a tough transition because we lost a lot of seniors but everyone who came in stepped up,” Bannon said. “We all get along really well so that made playing together more fun.”

Law qualified for states as the 16 seed and defeated 17th-seeded Naugatuck 7-5 in the first round. Law advanced to play 2 seed Fitch in the second round, eventually falling 3-0.

According to Romero, some key players who helped them make the tournament are Leone and junior Erin Saley, both of whom were selected for the 2015 Coaches All-State team.

“Erin and Amanda showed up to play every game and came through both offensively and defensively when we needed them which helped our team a lot,” Romero said.

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Baseball

The Jonathan Law baseball team, led by junior captains Nick Catandella, Evan Carollo, and Rob Griswold, had a tough season this past year, finishing 3-17. However, expectations are high for next season.

“We just have to keep working and build off a lot of the games we had this season because we had some really close games,” Catandella said.

“We worked hard, played some tough teams this season and things didn’t go our way,” Carollo said. “The good thing is for next year we now know how to handle that and make the best out of how things are going for us and make an adjustment.”

Some players who were key to the season according to Catandella were Griswold and Carollo, and someone who the captains are looking forward to seeing step up next year is sophomore Nick Glorioso.

“We’re a young team with a lot of experience,” Carollo said. “That’s an advantage we will have for next year.”

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Golf

The Jonathan Law golf team had a successful season finishing 8-8, an improvement over last season.

The team was led by sophomore Jake Mola who finished the season with a year average of 45. Mola and junior Max Caserta represented Law at the SCC tournament recently at Racebrook Country Club while the entire Law team took on the Platt Tech and Foran golf teams in the Mayor’s Cup.

When asked about the team and this past season, head coach Mr. Koorejian said two newcomers who helped contribute to the team were juniors John Ralston and Matt Marino.

“I’m looking forward to seeing [Ralston and Marino] contribute next year as seniors,” said Koorejian. “We had a good season this year but we’re looking for a greater season next year.”

Mola was also optimistic, saying, “This season was okay but next year is going to be better through practice and new players.”

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Boys Lacrosse

The Jonathan Law boys lacrosse team finished 5-11 this past season and is already optimistic about next season.

“This season was better than expected, although we could’ve capitalized in a few games that we were in close battles with the other team that we ended up losing,” said senior captain Jarrod Butts.

Butts and senior co-captain Brady Dennigan cited players such as Tyler Curtin (senior), Logan Danville (junior), Tyler Stein (sophomore), David Patrick (junior), Tyler Cavallaro (junior), and Austin Fratello (sophomore) as players who were crucial to the success of the team this season.

“We performed well against Foran,” said Dennigan, “And we expect the underclassmen to step it up next year to hopefully make states.”

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Girls Lacrosse

In their first season as a varsity team the Jonathan Law girls lacrosse team finished 7-9-1 and qualified for the first round of states.

“I think from here we’ll just keep getting better and better,” said junior captain Molly Vargo.

Vargo and senior co-captain Zoe Taylor said that some of their most important players this season were freshmen, specifically naming Olivia Keator, Jillian Parsons, and Colleen Goodwin.

When asked about the team’s prospects for next season Taylor said, “I think there will be a lot of incoming freshmen that will give us a lot of help along with the girls who are getting more experience this year.”

Girls Tennis

The Jonathan Law girls tennis team finished the season with a record of 7-13.

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Senior captains Sofya Calvin, Sravya Jaladanki, and Raeven Grant were excited about the way the team played down the stretch and proud that several players qualified for the state tournament.

“Seven wins isn’t what we were hoping for but it’s still a great accomplishment and gives us reason to work even harder next season,” said Calvin.

According to Calvin, the team had many players who were key to its success, such as sophomores Victoria Contaxis, Megan Gleason, Trisha Brady, Maeve Rourke, and Deepika Snethilnathan, junior Emma Shea, and seniors Grant, Jaladanki, and Hayley Sanchez.

The team swept Foran this year for the first time in nearly 20 years.

As for the state tournament, Contaxis qualified as a singles player while Grant and Jaladanki qualified as a doubles team. Both won their first match to advance before being knocked out in the second round.

Jaladanki is optimistic for next year, saying, “We had a lot of young talent this year, and each one of them has now become an even more dedicated, experienced player. With the skills set we have right now, I’m confident that the team is well on its way to meeting and exceeding many of its goals for next year.”

Captains for next year’s team include Shea, Contaxis, and Gleason.

“The girls worked so hard this year and we got better and better as the season went on,” head coach Mr. Kulenych said. “We gained so much experience this year and our future is very bright.”

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Boys Tennis

The Jonathan Law boys tennis team had a solid season this past year, finishing 4-16 and playing up to the expectations of senior captains Amar Almidani, Dhruvit Patel and junior captain Bobby Phong.

“The season went pretty well, we had a lot of new players who all improved throughout the season,” said Almidani. “The veteran players helped all the new players adjust to the game of tennis and being a part of the team.”

According to Almidani, some players crucial to the team’s success were Phong and several doubles partnerships, including Patel and sophomore Manar Almidani and juniors Brandon Macey and Ian Hugo.

Both Almidani and Phong are looking forward to a successful season next year, both as a team and individually, as well. Phong, who qualified for states with a 10-10 record, reached the third round of the state tournament before falling to Avon.

“I didn’t accomplish my goals this year, which were to win the Class M tournament and go All-State, but I’m going to work harder to improve so next year I can go further in the tournament and improve both for Law and in the USTA,” said Phong.

“I expect a lot of improvement [for next year], there are many returning players who will bring the experience they gained this year into next season,” said Almidani.

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Girls Track and Field

The girls track and field team, led by senior captains Cori Kalafus, Kelsey Kopazna, Tiffany Coleman, and Holly Stewart, had a very successful season this year with many athletes qualifying for states and even one athlete winning a state championship.

“This year’s season went really great despite having a wrist injury, I was able to PR in all three throwing events-shot put, javelin, and discus,” said Kopazna. “There was also a smaller team this year so I felt like we were more of a family this year than ever.”

According to Kalafus, some key athletes who qualified for SCCs and states were Coleman (100m sprint, 200m sprint, 4×1 relay), Kopazna (javelin, discus, shot put), sophomore Kiki Smith (100m sprint, 200m sprint, 4×1 relay), and sophomore Olivia Steiner (long jump, 4×1 relay). Kalafus herself competed in states for javelin after finishing second at SCC championships, finishing fourth at Class MM States and qualifying for State Open in which she placed tenth.

Another prominent athlete who was successful this season is junior Jessica Centore (400m sprint), who finished first at SCC East Sectionals and SCC Championships, before finishing first at Class MM States and the CT State Open. Centore also broke her own school record for the 400m by 4.52 seconds with a time of 57.38 at the Katsmartzic Meet.

When asked how she trained for the 400 and prepared herself, Centore said, “It was worth it, I think training for my race is better than the actual race but nothing’s better than the feeling of winning a race.”

Kalafus is optimistic about next season, saying, “There are a lot of underclassmen runners who are definitely going to help out the team next year.”

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

Boys Track and Field

The Jonathan Law boys track and field team , led by senior captains Mick Murray, Max German, and Jeremy Doucette, enjoyed a successful year with many athletes qualifying for states in various events.

“We’ve improved from last year,” said Murray. “Better times, more wins, and more people competed at states. We had some very good relay teams this year.”

Athletes that qualified for states and were undoubtedly crucial to the team’s success include Doucette (800m), junior Mark Dow (shot put), German (pole vault), junior Nick Ferrara (100m, 200m), sophomore Joe Mugford (100m), junior Gabe Haynes (100m, 200m), senior Herbie Pritchard (high jump), sophomore Charlie Fonck (400m), and sophomore Glenn Orpiano (110m hurdles).

“The team definitely could’ve done better this year, but everyone still worked hard and pushed themselves till the very end of the season,” said Doucette. “There is not much else myself, the other captains, or Coach Beler could ask for.”

German is optimistic and believes that next season the underclassmen will step up and fill the holes left by the graduating seniors.

“I believe that we will perform well next season, granted the team will be losing some seniors but there will be some freshman coming in that may have some talent,” said German. “This season we had some freshman starters so hopefully next season will be the same to fill in the spots from the now graduating seniors.”

NEWS: Law Drama Club Performs Musical “Annie”

Photo by Malena Araujo)

(Photo by Malena Araujo)

By Malena Araujo – Staff Reporter

The Jonathan Law Drama Club recently performed the famous musical “Annie” for their annual spring show.

“Annie” is a 1977 family musical about an adventurous, 11-year-old orphan who finds love and family in people who were once just strangers.

“Annie was one of my favorite films growing up,” sophomore Nisali Fernando said. “Bringing it to Law allowed us to make this classic story our own, allowing the cast to become a family.”

The cast consisted of mainly Law students except for one student who was from Notre Dame.

The whole cast showed so much dedication for this production. Each student devoted a lot of their time for rehearsals and the cast spent an average of nine hours each week for about two months rehearsing for the play.

“My favorite part of rehearsals was being able to make new friends and then rehearse with them.” sophomore JonPaul Amaro said.

Amaro showed a good deal of dedication himself when he shaved his head for his character Oliver Warbucks a few days before the first performance.

“To see someone I’ve known for two years go bald, was incredibly funny yet inspiring,” Fernando said. “JonPaul was so committed to his role.”

Although viewers find this musical very heartwarming, it is also very humorous because of the lively characters. Ms.Hannigan (played by senior Brie Williams) quickly became a crowd favorite and received many laughs for her wacky and funny character.

“My favorite character was Ms. Hannigan because she was all out hilarious,” sophomore Vanoulith Sirisouk said.

Directors and stage managers adopted a toy dog named Sandy (who represents the actual dog in the play). Sandy was given to one cast member for a night based on whoever had worked the hardest during rehearsals. Sandy helped to keep the cast members motivated and excited about the play.

“Annie” involved a great deal of choreography for the entire cast. Tap dancing was new to most members of the cast. These members included Amaro, who surprisingly didn’t have tap shoes until a half an hour before the first show.

“The last show I did I was really comfortable with it and was tapping my heart out,” Amaro said. “I’ve never tapped a day in my life before then and it was truly great to feel it all.”

NEWS: Junior Class Has Blast At Prom, Post-Prom

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

By Leslie Terres – Staff Reporter

Members of Law’s junior class and their guests had a blast at this year’s prom.

The event was held on May 29 at Vazzano’s Four Seasons restaurant in Stratford and was followed by the post-prom, which was held at the Sports Center in Shelton.

“It was so much fun to get dressed up with all of my friends,” junior Megan Grabowski said.

Many students and families gathered at The Laurel Beach Green before the dance for pictures. Limos and party busses transported students from the green to Vazzano’s.

“It was nice having all my friends on the same bus as me,” junior Ian Hugo said.

Food options included chicken parmesan, penne a la vodka, vegetables, salad, and dinner rolls. A few tables at a time were called up to choose what they wanted. Chocolate and vanilla cupcakes were served for dessert.

“The food was amazing; the pasta and bread were the best part,” junior Niamh Nelson said.

Students lined up to pose with props and take pictures with friends and dates in the photo booth. Photos were printed there and handed to the students before they left the event. Students were also given frames for the photos along with portable chargers and Ben’s Bells, which were left on the tables for them.

“I love the photo booth because it was a good alternative for people who didn’t like dancing,” junior Bryan Pingarron said.

The DJ played many upbeat songs throughout the night, including “The Cupid Shuffle,” “Come On Eileen,” “The Cha Cha Slide,” “Wobble,” and others. The slow dance songs were “Thinking Out Loud” and “Home” by Phillip Phillips, which was dedicated to Maren Sanchez. The DJ also called students up for a scavenger hunt type game that many played.

Senior Mick Murray DJed the last hour of prom and junior Bobby Phong performed a few of his original raps.

“I loved all the music,” sophomore Colleen Rice said.

At post-prom, there were tables of food including Subway sandwiches, wings, pizza, and desserts and pastries. Students entered raffles and had a choice of  ice skating, mini golf, a driving range, batting cages, and laser tag until shuttle buses came to pick them up at 3 a.m.

“Prom and post prom were a fun experience,” junior Asia Santos said.

NEWS: Reshenk Retiring After 39 Years In The Classroom

(Photo by Valeria Araujo)

(Photo by Valeria Araujo)

By Valeria Araujo – Staff Reporter

After 39 years of teaching, Mrs. Reshenk is retiring.

Reshenk said she will end her career with fond memories and longtime friendships.

“My best memories are actually when I am out of school,” said Reshenk, “and I run into people that I taught and they remember my class and really enjoyed taking the class and doing the work.”

Although Reshenk is retiring, she will return to Law in the fall to work in the library for the first three weeks of school.

In her early years of teaching, Reshenk said she was very stressed because of how big the classes were back in the 1980s. That stress caused her to find some neat ways to calm down.

“I would come home and eat a 12 oounce bag of Doritos and turn on the Muppets and Mr. Rogers and I would calm down and that is the only way I got through the first five years of teaching,” Reshenk said. “But then I discovered running.”

Reshenk had very interesting ways of giving detention in her many years of teaching at Law.

“I used to make students run the track with me for detention,” Reshenk said. “I could be out there for hours with kids doing make-ups on the track and it was good.”

Running wasn’t Reshenk’s only creative detention.

“I would make students wave goodbye to students leaving on school buses, and also I made kids sing Christmas carols to students going onto the school bus if they were talking in class,” Reshenk said.

Dante Hayden, a former student of Reshenk’s who is now a special education paraprofessional at Law, said his fondest memory of Reshenk was when she found a student cheating on a poetry test and made a grand deal of it to the delight of the class.

“I had a really good class; I had some really good friends in there and Reshenk being Reshenk made the class interesting,” Hayden said.

Law principal Mr. Thompson said that his fondest memory of Reshenk came when he first took over as principal.

“This woman comes in like the Tazmanian Devil, she looks at me and I’m like ‘Hi, how are you, I’m Fran Thompson!’ and she says ‘What do you think about grammar?’ and then she was gone,” Thompson said. “Four years later, there is nobody who better represents what teaching is all about than Mrs. Reshenk.”

Law history teacher Mr. Evanko has many fond memories of Reshenk.

“She’s a very honest person,” said Evanko. “She always tells you how she feels, she’s committed, and she cares about this building, the students and the faculty.  There is nobody who represents law more than Reshenk.”

Reshenk has taught many students in her 39 years and has given them not only English lessons, but life lessons as well.

“She still corrects my grammar to this day,” Hayden said. “She’s also taught me the life lesson to appreciate the little things.”

Members of the English department said that is going to be very strange not having Reshenk in Room 202 next year.

“Mrs. Reshenk is everything that is right about teaching,” English teacher Mr. Kulenych said. “She is Law. She’s a legend and she will be impossible to replace.”

NEWS: Attruia Bids Farewell To Law After 15 Years

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

By Emily Carroll – Staff Reporter

After working at Jonathan Law for the past 15 years, the last four as Mr. Thompson’s secretary, Mrs. Attruia is saying goodbye.

Having graduated from Law in class of 1973, Attruia followed her mother’s footsteps into education.

Trying to find someone to fill in the shoes she is leaving is going to be a difficult task.

“I think they’re a size 22,” Thompson said.

Thompson has been especially grateful for Attruia’s help over the years because she is a link to the history at Law. They have a close relationship because they have the same sense of humor and interest in movies and TV shows.

“He’s kind of like the much younger brother that I never had,” Attruia said.

Being a part of the Drama Club shows is something very close to Mrs. Attruia’s heart. Over the past few years, she was in “Jesus Christ Superstar,” “All Shook Up,” “A Christmas Carol,” “Hairspray,” and “Guys and Dolls.”

“When I was a student here, I was president of the Drama Club and I loved being on the stage so I was able to rekindle that love a bit,” Attruia said.

Being office neighbors with Mr. Cavanna, Mrs. Drew and Mr. Ragaini and developing close bonds with them will make it hard to say “goodbye.”

“She always has a smile on her face as she performs all the behind the scene tasks for Mr. Thompson,” Ragaini said. “Mrs. Attruia is definitely Jonathan Law’s unsung hero.”

Attruia said that saying farewell to her fellow secretaries, members of the guidance department, and the school nurses will make leaving tough as well.

“I will miss them all terribly,” said Attruia. “I have many close friends in the teaching and student service staff, and our custodians, security, and kitchen staff have always been very kind and helpful to me all these years.”

The people won’t be the only thing she will miss. Attruia is responsible for is the Student Ambassador Program which gives eighth grade students an opportunity to get high school experience by shadowing a student that attends the school.

This program has been running for three years thanks to Attruia’s hard work.

Attruia’s retirement plan is to sell their house and to move to Florida with her husband, their daughter, and their future grandchild.

NEWS: Seniors Win Annual Brain Bowl Competition

(Photo by Nicole Macchio)

(Photo by Nicole Macchio)

By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

The annual Brain Bowl was hosted by the National Honor Society on May 22.

Brain Bowl is an annual competition that pits grade against grade and students against faculty, all the while raising money for brain cancer research.

Students and faculty took a test that was created by the National Honor Society members to see who qualified for the team.

The main goal of Brain Bowl is to raise awareness and money for brain cancer, and this year there was a pretty good haul. Almost $700 was raised in donations from students and from local businesses.

 “Everyone put in so much effort and worked really hard to make sure that everything ran smoothly,” senior NHS president Sofya Calvin said. “I am very proud of all the members for coming together and making it happen. If they hadn’t we wouldn’t have been able to raise upwards of $700.”

Every $10 that was donated counted as a point for that team. Seniors started with 15 points, the juniors had 10, the sophomores had 6, and the freshmen had 3.

Once the game began, a point was earned for every correct answer unless a judge ruled otherwise. The first round was sorted out with some of the easier questions and the questions get progressively harder.

The questions cover five categories:  Arts/Literature, History/Geography, Math/Science, Pop Culture, and Sports/Leisure.

The freshmen team included John Fowler, Nick Dostal, Jillian Parsons, and Grace Piselli. The sophomore team included Tyler Chavez, Kevin Chesler, Kyle Krois, and Paula Perez. The junior team consisted of Logan Danville, Samantha McCarthy, Adam Streeter, and Jennifer Rondinelli, and the senior team was Ben Longobardi, Sean Berg, Nicole Palmer, and Nick Nunno.

The faculty team featured Miss Mannion, Mr. Stanton, Mrs. Moe, and Mrs. Briggs.

The Brain Bowl theme is always an integral part of the competition and this year’s theme was “The Wizard of Oz.”

“This year, it was a close race between ‘The Wizard of Oz’ and ‘Alice in Wonderland,’” Calvin said. “But I’m happy we went with ‘The Wizard of Oz.’”

At the end of the first round, the sophomore and junior teams were eliminated, leaving the freshmen to face off with the seniors. In this second round, it seemed like the freshmen might secure a win but thanks to their fundraising, the senior class won the round with a few points to spare.

In the last round when the seniors went against the faculty, the seniors managed to keep their lead and win this year’s competition.

“It was very successful,” NHS advisor and chemistry teacher Ms. Turcotte said. “We were able to raise a good amount of money and everything went smoothly.”

ENTERTAINMENT: “Pitch Perfect 2” Not In Tune With The Original

(Photo courtesy imdb.com)

(Photo courtesy imdb.com)

By Haley McNulty – Entertainment Editor

The Barden Bellas are back and ready to take on the A Capella World Championships in Copenhagen.

Three years after their incredible win at the National A Capella competition, “Pitch Perfect 2” returns, checking up on the Bellas and following on their journey to compete at the International a capella competition.

Beginning with the embarrassing slip-up the Bellas encountered while performing for the President’s birthday, a capella commentators Gail Feinberger and John Smith break the news that the Bellas are suspended from all a capella competitions, and are replaced on their victory tour by the legendary German group DSM. It is established that unless the group wins the world a capella championships- also having to compete against DSM, who have captured the public’s attention after the Bellas are fading into the background- they will ultimately have to disband the group.

Meanwhile, protagonist Beca Mitchell is trying to juggle the tight schedule of the Bellas, and the secret new internship she landed at a recording studio.

After being hopelessly beaten by DSM at an exclusive riff-off after freshman Emily (daughter of a legend Bella) tries to play an original song, the world a capella championships are looking dim for the Barden Bellas- it isn’t until the Bellas go on a retreat- lead by former Bella leader Aubrey- that the Bellas find their own a capella style, and are confident in their shot at world’s.

The movie starts with a bang – the Presidential birthday performance scene is hysterical as we check up on what the Barden Bellas are up to, two years after their legendary national a capella championship win.

Still, it was clear this sequel wasn’t nearly as good as the first film. Performances fell flat with less-known music, and even the original pieces that were used in the film weren’t good enough to pass in the movie. Additionally, there was less music in general than the first movie. “Pitch Perfect 2” focused on the drama in the Bellas’ lives rather than their actual singing.

Not only this, but the riff-off was a huge letdown after the legendary riff-off in the first movie. The categories were weak, and the teams’ responses were even weaker. While the Bellas certainly turned around for their final performance at the a capella world championships, the movie seemed like a major hit-or-miss.

Overall, while “Pitch Perfect 2” was a decent sequel, the first movie was definitely much more structured, produced, and written. A boring plotline and weak, scattered performances made the movie less than what it could have been.

Rating: 2.5 out of 5 stars

FEATURES: Human Rights Crisis Continues In Iran

(Photo courtesy thetower.org)

(Photo courtesy thetower.org)

By Josh Weizel – Editorial Editor

On February 1, 1979, there was a major turning point in Iran’s governmental structure that greatly impacted the industrialized world. A political revolutionary, Ruhollah Khomeini, better known as the Ayatollah, returned to Iran from his exile to bring transformative change to the country. Throughout his life, Khomeini spoke out against the political leaders in Iran for what he saw as suppressing political dissidents and moving the country to a more western culture. The country of Iran was disorderly during the Iran Revolution. During the period of the Iran Revolution, there were different and divergent factions. There were more left- wing factions who preached against what they perceived as social, economic injustice and there were conservative factions preaching against what they believed was western domination of Iran.

There was also a moderate faction that believed in religion, but believed that religion should not dominate. Khomeini wanted to form a new government based on Islamic law.

“I shall appoint my own government, “he declared. “I shall slap this government (a temporary government set up after the Shah left) in the mouth,” Khomeini said “I shall determine the government with the backing of this nation because this nation accepts me.”

Khomeini said that the critical role in the new government would be limited. This was proven false as Khomeini formed a group called the Revolutionary Guard, which wanted to move Iran towards a more Islamic state.

Ultimately the Revolutionary Guard prevailed, and on March 30, 1979, the Iranian people overwhelmingly voted in favor of forming an Islamic Republic. As soon as the Islamic Republic came to power, it turned all of its efforts into pursuing its political enemies and those who were just expressing their opinions. The Islamic Republic tried thousands of Iranians for crimes against the state, many of whom were former supporters of the past regime. Ever since the Iran Revolution, Iran has continued to violate human rights by imprisoning political dissidents and suppressing the rights of journalists. Iran also suppresses the rights of those on social media who take pictures of and expose human rights violations.

There are many stories in Iran of political dissidents trying to make a difference and being oppressed just for their political beliefs. One of these dissidents is Atena Farghadani, a 29-year-old woman artist and activist who is now being held on serious charges in Iran for making a cartoon against the regime. The cartoon is in reaction to two laws that were put into place. One of the laws would restrict voluntary birth control. The other law would make stricter divorce laws which favor men in the society. Farghadani was arrested in August 2014 and was physically and sexually torture.

Farghadani was held in solitary confinement without any access to the outside world or to her family or lawyer. After two months, she was released on bail and she posted a video where she described in detail her physical tortures. One of the guards opened the cell door violently and shouted take off your clothes.

“I shouted and told them what they were doing was illegal,” she said. There was a guard who swore loudly and held her hands up since she was resisting. Farghadani said, “My right hand hit the wall and my wrist became swollen and bruised. I told them that I was on dry hunger strike and that I would file a complaint. One of them told me shut your mouth or I will hit you so hard that your mouth will be full of blood.”

Raha Bahreini, a researcher with Amnesty International’s Iran team, said, “It is shocking that a young artist and activist has found herself in the distressing  circumstances facing weeks of solitary confinement and the threat of long term imprisonment following an unfair trial simply for expressing her opinion.”

Iran’s Foreign minister Mohammad Javad Zarif said, “We do not jail people for their opinions.”

The problem Zarif faces in answering questions to the international community is that Farghadani, was arrested for her political beliefs. What Iran officials say is often very different from what Iran actually does.

Gharchak Prison holds mainly female prisoners. Some of the squalid conditions of the prison include a lack of air conditioning in the summer with no access to sanitized water and grossly overcrowded conditions. According to the female prisoners at Gharchak, there are many abuses at the facility. A  small sample of those difficulties include the prison’s general filth caused by a lack of adequate facilities and sanitary services, overcrowding due to the cramming of 2,000 prisoners in seven salons which alone can barely accommodate a third of the prison’s population, harsh treatment by prison guards towards inmates and the danger to inmates under 18.

Even those charged with minor crimes, or those being held who have not broken any law, are thrown in with highly dangerous criminals and virtually inedible food, and are cooped up with a lack of drinking water.

Recently, nine of the female political prisoners after their transfer to Gharchak published a letter which was addressed to the people of Iran, the clergy and the Iranian government.

“Firstly, having witnessed the present situation, verbal abuse and illicit behavior in which the prison guards engaged with the inmates we have decided to go on a hunger strike and insist that our freedom to exercise this right be respected,” the women said.

Negar Haeri, a human rights lawyer, was arrested in May 2014 for what Iran claimed was writing false information against the Iranian State. Haeri was released on bail on February 25 and spent her whole time in prison since her arrest.  On Thursday, May 19, Haeri was again arrested and she was taken to solitary confinement for interrogation and has not been heard from since.

While the United States has become more accepting of those with different sexual preferences, like gay and lesbian lifestyles, Iran has continued to violate the rights of those with different sexual preferences. The Iran Government does everything to enforce their strict laws against gays and lesbians, including raiding the homes and violating the privacy of individuals.

“Members of sexual minorities in Iran are hounded on all sides,” said Saira Lee Whiston, who is a Middle East director at the organization Human Rights Watch. “The laws are stacked against them; the state openly discriminates against them and they are vulnerable to harassment, abuse and violence because their predators feel they can target them with impunity.”

There are many cases where the state police use physical abuse and torture against those who are suspected of being gay.

Sodomy is punishable by the death penalty in Iran. This is according to the Islamic code of Sharia law. According to Humans Rights Watch, Iran is one of the only countries that allows executions for homosexuality. Other countries include Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan and Yemen.

“Iran is not only one of the only countries that imposes the death penalty for consensual same sex relations, it also has people sitting on death row who allegedly commit sodomy as minors,” Whiston said. “Every time the Iran judiciary issues a death sentence for consensual sex, or juvenile offense, it is violating its international legal obligations.”

Another example of the everyday individuals who fear retribution for their sexual preferences in Iran is a man who would only give his name as Farzen. He, like many others, fears coming out of the shadows and exposing his identity. Farzen is now living in the United States with a Bachelors and Master’s degree.

“My traumatic experience happened when I came out to my parents, that was a big shock to them,” Farzen said. “Homosexuality is an enormous taboo in Iran and the first thing people will think about homosexuals is comparing them to pedophiles, child molesters and sex offenders.”

Farzen’s parents, and many parents like them, are very conservative and disavowed their child for his sexual orientation.

When Khomeini was in power he began developing his plans for the Islamic state. At this time he began to develop more authoritarian and dictatorial beliefs.

“Don’t listen to those who speak of democracy, they are all against Islam,” he said. “They want to take the nation away from its mission. We will break all the poison pens of nationalism, democracy and such things.”

To this day, these are still chilling words and remain significant during the current human rights crisis in Iran.

(Some information courtesy theguardian.com and hrw.org)

 

FEATURES: Is Too Much Homework Counterproductive?

(Photo courtesy elitewriteservice.org)

(Photo courtesy elitewriteservice.org)

By Valeria Araujo – Staff Reporter

High school senior “Kate” from the UK posted on end-your-sleep-deprivation.com about all the homework she has and how it has caused her to lose sleep because of it.

She writes her post at three in the morning as a break from all of the work she has left.

“My headache has gotten bad enough that I need to separate me from my writing for long enough for my thoughts to clear,” “Kate” said.

Her course load has unregulated her sleep schedule for a minimum average six hours of sleep to a maximum of four. Since starting the program she continually gotten heart palpitations, her hands start to shake, huge under eye circles start to form, she experiences weight gain, and also due to her inability to go outside or see many friends she has also grown paler.

“I haven’t been outside for more than 45 minutes in months,” Kate said.

Many of Kate’s friends have the same 3:30 a.m. pass out times as well because they’re slaving away into the night, texting each other for help, they are also suffering with many of the same health problems.

Kate and her friends are some of the many high school students suffering for health issues because of too much homework. A recent Stanford University study showed that more students who spend too much time on their homework experience more mental stress, physical health problems, and also may have so damage done to their social skills.

A Stanford Graduate School senior lecturer, Denise Pope, who was a co-researcher, said more than 2 hours of homework a night can be counterproductive.

“Our findings on the effects of homework is inherently good,” Pope said.

The study was done using survey data to examine perceptions about homework (4,317 students for 10 high-performing High Schools).

Many if not all of the students confirmed that they have about 3.1 hours of homework on regular school nights.             Many of the surveyed students commented on how they believed it to be “pointless”, also only “somewhat helpful” in learning the material, and their only reason for doing it being to get a good grade.

“This kind of busy work, by its very nature, discourages learning and instead promotes doing homework simply to get points,”  Pope said.

Pope and her colleagues believe that many teachers are just assigning homework out of routine instead of necessity, which will ultimately hurt the students in the end.

“The concept of homework is so ingrained in our culture that people can’t and won’t think about what it might be like if we just stopped making our kids do homework,” said Lisa Morguess, a mom of seven in Fullerton, California.

A high school in Germany has recently decided to ban homework as a two year test-run to see if it will benefit students.

“No child would be having their free time dominated by doing school work,” said head teacher Brigitte Fontein.

Students from Elsa-Brändström High School in North Rhine-Westphalia were facing a lot of stress because of their now longer school day. They now have to stay until 6 p.m. meaning a 44-hour work week.

“Children have a right to free time, to play games in the afternoon,” said Cornelia Schiemanowski, head of the GEW in Oberhausen.

The administration has decided to ban the homework so the students have time to unwind after school. However, students who are struggling in certain areas get homework and even that is very short and less time consuming.

The only students who are not exempt are the high school students taking exams.

 

A similar event happened in a New York elementary school, which has also put a ban on homework telling the students to play and interact with family more.

“In fact, you may be surprised to learn that there have been a variety of studies conducted on the effects of homework in the elementary grades and not one of them could provide any evidence that directly links traditional homework practices with current, or even future, academic success.” Principal Jane HsuHsu wrote in a letter to parents.

Parents are outraged and have almost resorted to pulling their kids out of school because of the ban. They believe that they are not getting quality educations and not using their young good memory to full capacity.

“They didn’t have much to begin with, but now homework is obsolete,” Daniel Tasman, father of a second-grader, told the website DNAinfo. “I think they should have homework — some of it is about discipline. I want (my daughter) to have fun, but I also want her to be working towards a goal.”

The parents must not know that students are going to actually not going to benefit for doing homework or not doing homework, it’s basically neutral.

CONSEQUENCES

The consequence of too much homework is that most homework has been proven to not help students in learning material. Especially for younger students. Through out studies researchers have not been able to link future good academic skills to doing homework while the student was young, meaning it is not necessary to even give homework because it will not help the student with the course. Many students believe that most homework is now only busy work to get a grade now a days.

Students are required to go to school for about seven hours or more each weekday, then recommended to do extracurricular activities after school whether it be a sport, a club, or both which many students do and takes about three hours or more, so they get home around 5 o’clock then they have to do the four hours or more of homework all their teachers gave them, and expected to be able to socialize and eat and shower and sleep also chores that their parents give them after all of that school work taking up all of their time. They have no time to do anything else.

Although it might not seem so, there are many health issue included with assigning a student to complete more than two hours of homework.

“The findings address how current homework practices in privileged, high-performing school sustain students advantage in competitive climates yet hinder learning, full engagement and well-being,” Denise Pope said.

The obvious alienation from social settings because of the amount time being spent on the students homework is a big problem that comes with assigning too much homework. Many of the student surveyed are “not meeting their developmental needs or cultivating other critical life skills” Students had resorted to canceling family and friend events and not see them, dropping out of club activities, and not continuing hobbies they used to enjoy.

Alex Rosales, who is a freshman at Sacred Heart University had to quit lacrosse, his favorite sport, because of his massive homework load.

There are also physical health problems like headaches, sleep deprivation, weight loss, and stomach  problems. “Kate” had many health problems because of her lack of sunlight (because she was inside doing homework all day), nutrients (because she wasn’t eating a balanced diet), and sleep (stayed up hours on end during her homework).

Students can develop stress because of the homework load:  Fifty-six percent of the students surveyed during the stanford study said that the homework was their primary source of stress, 43 percent said that test was a primary source of stress, 33 percent said that the pressure for them to get good grades was the primary source of stress, and lastly one percent said that homework didn’t stress them out at all.

Camila Araujo, a junior at Jonathan Law High School, said that her homework load is a leading cause of stress. When she can’t get all her homework done without giving up sleep and or other responsibilities, she gets very anxious.

Students will have more time to interact with other kids and also be happier and healthier because their time is not taken up by homework. If homework were to be lessened students like “Kate” will be happier and healthier.

(Some information courtesy end-your-sleep-deprivation.com, news.stanford.edu, washingtonpost.com, .cnn.com, debate.org, thelocal.de, kdvr.com, and alfiekohn.org)

FEATURES: Cell Phone Addiction Has Many Negative Effects

(Photo courtesy huffpost.com)

(Photo courtesy huffpost.com)

By Malena Araujo – Staff Reporter

The advancement of cell phones has made many conveniences for users over the years, but has it caused an unhealthy addiction towards these devices? Ana Veciana Suarez, a writer for The Miami Herald, has admitted to feeling a compulsion towards her device and thinks that she would be lost without it.

“My phone is never more than arm’s length away,” said Suarez. “It charges overnight on my night stand, which means that it is the first thing I reach for in the morning and the last thing I touch before crawling into bed.”

Suarez has avoided ”awkward” social situations by using her phone and has seen others do the same. Lately, she has been witnessing more and more people staring at their phone at parties rather than enjoying the company of others. She spends hours on her phone daily and feels very dependent on it.

“Cell phones, smartphones especially, are the 21st century’s blankie,” said Suarez. “The nifty little device that offers instant communication with far-flung loved ones also serves as savior of awkward social situations.”

Although cell phones could cause a negative effect on everyone’s social skills, Suarez believes is it has helped her life sufficiently .

“It organizes my life, keeps track of family birthdays, reminds me of pending projects and allows me to be a button away from my grandchildren,” Suarez said.

Despite that, Suarez does admit that she could be developing an unhealthy addiction and wants to stop immediately.

Suarez is one of many who believes that their phone has taken over their life. According to a recent Time Magazine poll, 84 percent of respondents say that they could not go a single day without their cell phones.

People didn’t always feel this constant need to be on their phones. Overtime, technology has advanced significantly and cell phones are one of the best examples that represent this growth.

Cell phones have progressed greatly since 1973 when the first one was invented. They have gone from two pound blocks that were a hassle to carry around to these thin touch screens that weigh 4.55 ounces and are seen as a necessity to carry. These advancements are what sparked this fixation to cell phones.

“I not only love having a cell phone, there are so many things I use my iPhone for that I not only want it as my constant companion, but need it by my side at all times,” said Marcy Weinburg, a writer for Fedora Outlier LLC.

Addiction is defined as the fact or condition of being addicted/dependent to a particular substance,thing or activity. Popular addictions include abuse or overuse of drugs, alcohol, gambling and food. Cell phones can easily be added to this list.

“Whatever it is, I am hooked for sure,” Weinburg said. “If I was asked to name the three modern conveniences I own that I wouldn’t want to be without, my iPhone would be way at the top of the list.”

One of today’s most popular cell phone is the iPhone. According to The Statista Portal, in 2010 about 5.6 percent of the entire U.S. population owned iPhones, which increased to 19.8 percent in 2014. This implies that about 63.2 million people in the U.S. own an iPhone.

The reason why people find this cell phone so admirable is because it is easy to use and provides many conveniences. Cell phones are used not only to make calls, but now to send texts, shares photos/videos and surf the internet. Also, phones can now hold notes and music. All these conveniences have greatly contributed to this addiction to the cell phone.

Cindy Springsteen, a poet and mother of two teens, is worried for the teenagers who are constantly glued to their cellphones. In her article for stressfreekids.com, she writes about how she is worried for future communication.

“My children have sent me a text message from the next room, while I am within hearing distance!” Springsteen said. “As you walk around today, wherever you seem to go, there is not a teen walking without a phone attached to their ear or fingers busy moving sending a text message.”

Are cell phones killing social communication/human interaction? According to a national survey from CTIA and Harris Interactive, their study confirmed that texting is replacing talking amongst teens. Teens admitted to spending nearly an equal amount of time talking as they do texting each month. The feature is so important to them that if texting were no longer an option 47% of teens say their social life would end or be worsened.

Randall Sokoloff is a writer, artist and psychotherapist who believes that he is competing with an iPhone 5 for his wife’s attention.

“While driving, eating, walking, hanging out on the couch, gardening, sitting by the pool- we were always engaged in some kind of conversation,” Sokoloff said. “We looked into each other’s eyes at least a hundred times a day and it felt good knowing that her attention was consistently focused on me.”

Sokoloff claims that all of that attention changed when the iPhone 5 came out. At first, Sokoloff didn’t notice how much his wife was dependent on the phone, but later realized the phone consumed a lot her time. He believes it had gradually made it’s way into their marriage. His wife would use it excessively reducing the time that they spend together. Sokoloff also believes that future relationships will adapt and being on your smartphone whilst your partner is around will be normal.

“As human beings we seem to be evolving further and further away from one another and more and more into the compact space of a digital screen,” Sokoloff said.

According to Daily Mail, smartphone users spend 33 percent more time on their phone rather than with their partner. This shows how cellphone users are becoming more dependent on the company of a device than the company of their partner.

Melissa Nilles, an Arts & Entertainment Editor for The Bottom Line, wrote an article about how technology is destroying the quality of human interaction.

Nilles writes about how she absentmindedly avoids human interaction almost everyday. When recapping her day with her friend she would text her for hours rather than going out for a cup of coffee. She would email her professor rather than visit him during office hours. Unfortunately, losing the relationship between teacher and student when needing letters of recommendation. She has admitted to spending hours “catching up” with her 1000+ friends on Facebook, but never plans to actually meet with them. In her article, she compares all of this to a nightmare.

“Little by little, Internet and mobile technology seems to be subtly destroying the meaningfulness of interactions we have with others, disconnecting us from the world around us, and leading to an imminent sense of isolation in today’s society,” Niles said.

Besides the decrease in social interaction, cell phone overuse unfortunately has more than just one negative effect. Amanda Hawkins, a writer for goodhousingkeeping.com, listed five bad side effects of smartphone addiction. A phobia called nomophobia, which is the fear of being without your phone, is popular amongst smartphones addicts.

“Some of the symptoms of nomophobia include anxiety or negative physical symptoms if you have lost or cannot use your cell phone, obsessively checking to make sure you have your phone with you, and constantly worrying about losing it somewhere,” said Hawkins.

According to a survey created by OnePoll in the UK, two thirds of the 1,000 respondents fear losing or being without their mobile phone.

Another unhealthy effect of phone addiction popular amongst user is Phantom Pocket Vibration Syndrome. This syndrome is a disorder where the user feels as if their phone is vibrating when it actually isn’t.

“A professor at Indiana University found that 89 percent of the undergraduates in her study experienced phantom vibrations when their phones weren’t actually vibrating,” said Hawkins. “The study also found that students who were dependent on text messages and social media updates were more anxious when their phones weren’t really vibrating.”

The most dangerous side effect of phone addiction is texting and driving. According to textinganddrivingsafety.com, 84 percent of Americans age 16-17 own a cellphone. 34 percent of those Americans have admitted to texting while driving and 52 percent have made a call while driving. Texting and driving is the cause of nearly 25 percent of all car accidents and 330,000 injuries each year. Over one million accidents are caused by texting and driving each year and about 11 teen deaths every day.

Although seemingly harmless phone addiction is very dangerous. Smartphones have changed users in the best and absolute worst ways. To prevent phone addiction, users must limit their time wisely, interact more, and know when to put the phone down.

(Some information courtesy childmind.org, marketingcharts.com, stressfreekids.com, miamiherald.com, thebottomline.as.ucsb., textinganddrivingsafety.com, fedoraoutlier.com, themanifeststation.net, and goodhouskeeping.com)

FEATURES: “Free The Nipple” Sheds Light On Gender Inequality

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

By Emily Carroll – Staff Reporter

During the Victorian Era it was wrong for a woman to show her ankles in public. Not until the 1900’s was it seen as more acceptable to be able to reveal ankles. It wasn’t until the 1930’s, during the Great Depression, when four men from Coney Island protested to have topless rights. In 1936, after the men went to court, the male judge passed a bill so that men can go topless. Now not only is it a time to show that women deserve to be able to do what they want with their  bodies, but it’s a time for gender equality. The question about this topic is whether it is a feminist movement and how the campaign Free the Nipple is shedding light on inequality.

“It doesn’t come down to being a female rights issue,” said actress Rumer Willis, a supporter of Free the Nipple. “It comes down to a human rights issue.”

This act is to draw public attention to gender equality and encourage discussion of violence and repression of sexuality. It is to simply change the publics view on womens bodies and to highlight the obvious gender inequality.

“Girls are growing up to believe their value lies in the way they look and their sex appeal [as defined by men],” Lina Esco the creator of Free the Nipple, Lina Esco, told Elle Magazine.

Free the Nipple is an organization and a film created in 2014. The movement involves issues that are being addressed such as equal rights for men and women, a more balanced system of censorship, and legal rights for all women to breastfeed in public.

It’s not a movement telling women to go topless. It’s about women who would and do want to go topless being able to have the choice.

“Free the Nipple is a way for us to shine a light on other areas of inequality that women face around the world,” said Esco.

The film refers to the characters starting a movement and observing how it progresses.

“The title is supposed to be funny and engaging, that’s the whole point,” said Esco.”The film has to be charming so people allow themselves to open up to the dialogue on this subject matter.’

The movie was filmed in New York City where people are allowed to be topless with only that intention.

The woman featured in the film mapped out the locations and rehearsed with clothes on, then  did the scene topless in one take at about 6 a.m. During filming, they were being arrested for “disorderly conduct”.

“You can see at the end of that scene the cops are pulling up,” said Esco. “They are real cops.”

There are 37 states that don’t allow women to go topless in public, but in 33 of those states is it legal in certain areas.

“Even if it’s legal, no one is going to go out topless all day long,” said Esco. “It’s about having that right [equal to a man’s right to go topless].”

As of April of this year, it is legal for women to sunbathe topless on Venice beach in California. In other areas it isn’t legal, though, there is the Ta-Ta Top.

The Ta-Ta Top is a bikini top that is made to look like a breast which supports organizations like Free the Nipple. This was created to use a sense of humor in a serious situation while simultaneously raising funds for women’s rights and breast cancer awareness.

“It’s great to create a product that makes people laugh, but it’s even better to be able to do something very serious with that success,” said the creators of the Ta-Ta Top, Michelle and Robyn Lytle.

It is legal in 49 states for a women to breastfeed her child in public wherever and whenever and are exempt from public nudity and indecency laws. Still, women are being shamed and told to cover up because the act of breastfeeding involves a nipple.

A study from the Center for Disease Control and Preventions in 2013 showed that 77 percent of mothers breastfeed. Most children start off life feeding off of a breast and only see it as shameful when taught to.

“Why can’t a mother proudly breastfeed her child in public without feeling sexualized?” said Willis.

There are many arguments to why women shouldn’t be given this choice. Some of which include: Men will stare, children will see, and mens’ chests are different.

“There’s no reason why we should be censored,” said Willis. “Literally, the only difference is that we have some fatty tissue and milk glands.”

It is something that people will get used to just like men being topless. Fifty years ago, seeing woman in a bikini was obscene and a century ago it was ankles.

The argument that men will stare entails that it will lead to an increase in rapes, but in Europe being topless was normalized decades ago and is statistically one of the safest places for women today.

Many well known female celebrities show support with the organization by sharing pictures and spreading the word on social media using the hashtag #FreeTheNipple.

“We started getting attention and other people started tweeting about it- Lena Dunham, Scout Willis, Cara Delevingne- and that’s when distribution companies started calling,”said Esco.

Miley Cyrus, who acted in LOL with Lina, contributed to the film by doing a cover of Melanie Safka’s song “Look What They’ve Done to My Song, Ma”  that plays during the end credits.

Scout Willis posted a photo on instagram of her buying flowers topless in New York City with the caption, “What @instagram won’t let you see #FreeTheNipple.”

The hashtag has impacted such a change in society today. Now facebook now allows mothers to post pictures of themselves breastfeeding their children.

Social media is a way to promote low-budget films like Free the Nipple; Especially because of the films title.

“I like to think social media is an outlet i’m really thankful for – without it, we wouldn’t be where we’re at right now,” said Esco.

The Tribeca Film Festival, founded in 2002 by Robert De Niro, made comments on what they thought about the film.

“The film has great energy to it,” said Zachary Wigon, a writer for tribecafilm.com. “It’s about a political organization, but the narrative is infused with a kind of energy and momentum that recalls the feeling of starting a business or a creative endeavor.”

When Lina and her partner, Hunter Richard, starting writing the film they were completely broke. Until enough money was raised, they went out and were learning who the real topless warriors are.

Lisa Azuelos, the director of LOL, raised a million dollars to help Lina and Hunter start filming.

When the trailer was released in November of 2014, ironically, the video was censored.  In order for the video to be shown on YouTube, Facebook or Twitter, it had to be censored.

“You can show beheadings on Facebook, but you can’t show breastfeeding,” said Esco. “If you’re going to censor nudity and love, you should censor violence.”

There is a page on Facebooks called “Free The Boobs” where there are porographic pictures of women, to the point of objectifying them, except their nipples aren’t exposed.

The Free the Nipple campaign shows breast cancer survivors and women breastfeeding, but had their website shut down three times.

“The only time it’s made a weird, secretive thing, is when we make it that way,” said Willis. “We have a choice in what we objectify.”

This also connects to how women aren’t getting equal pay. Women still get paid 77 cents for every dollar a man makes.

“We still live in a world where gay marriage was just legalized recently,” said Willis. “So as progressive as we are and we hope to be, I hope that in the next ten years that we can continue to grow to a place where it’s not even a question.”

Free the Nipple implies the all around idea of equality for everyone in every situation.

“It’s about trying to fight for an equal playing field for everyone,” said Willis.

The money accumulated from donations go towards making t-shirts, posters, and stickers to raise more awareness for Free the Nipple.

(Some information courtesy telegraph.co.uk, thetatatop.com, freethenipple.com, huffingtonpost.com, wikipiedia.org, elle com, gotopless.org, time.com, randominterestingfacts.com, foxnews.com, instagram.com, cbsnews.com, tribecafilm.com, womenyoushouldknow.net, variety.com, dragonflyeffect.com, bustle.com, etonline.com, usmagazine.com)

FEATURES: Binge-Watching Netflix Not As Harmless As It Seems

(Photo courtesy hercampus.org)

(Photo courtesy hercampus.org)

By Ian Hugo – Staff Reporter

Over the past several years, Netflix, the revolutionary television-streaming service, has been continuously expanding and has seen its popularity grow larger and larger each year since it was founded in 1997.

While many folks with Netflix subscriptions like to come home, sit down in front of the TV, and watch an episode or two of “House of Cards”, that’s certainly not the case for all.

For instance, take the case of Brandon Macey, a junior at Jonathan Law. Macey has said that in one school week (five days) he watched five seasons of the hit A&E television series “Storage Wars.”

Considering each season of “Storage Wars” is comprised of between 20-30 episodes each running around 20 minutes, Macey’s “feat” comes as no small achievement.

Or take the case of Thomas Kinross, a junior at Jonathan Law, who watched six seasons of “Lost”, the ABC hit drama with around 20-25 episodes per season each running at a length of 45 minutes per episode, in the span of just two short weeks.

While this may seem alarming to some, “binge-watching” has become widely accepted in mainstream society as of late. Macey and Kinross are just two of millions of Netflix users who have undoubtedly “binged” on Netflix every now and then.

A 2013 study by Netflix of 1,500 TV streamers (online U.S. adults who stream TV at least once a week) found that 61 percent of those surveyed binge watch regularly. 73 percent of the 1,500 users that were surveyed defined binge-watching as watching between 2-6 episodes of the same show in one sitting.

While some companies may be wary of the term “binge” associated with their product, this is something Netflix is proud of. Ted Sarandos, Netflix’s chief content officer, believes that binge-watching has the opportunity to change how stories are told through television and movies.

“I really think we have the chance to radically change the depth of character connectivity,” Sarandos said.

Although sometimes it may not seem that way, Netflix has a huge amount of shows and movies in its database: Netflix’s content library contains over a petabyte of video- that’s 1,048,576 gigabytes. Netflix CEO and co-founder Reed Hastings was quoted saying in 2011, “Our brand at Netflix is really focused on movies and TV shows.”

According to the previously-mentioned 2013 study done by Netflix through Harris Interactive, 61% of those 1,500 surveyed agreed with the statement, “There are too many shows to watch, and not enough time to watch them.” Each month, Netflix users spend over 1 billion hours streaming and watching all sorts of shows and movies offered by the on-demand media streaming company.

While Netflix is seen as the “premier” video-streaming service, other companies such as Hulu and Amazon Prime Instant Video cannot be passed over. While Hulu, 6 million+ users, and Amazon Prime Instant Video, around 8 million users, are dwarfed by Netflix’s numbers of over 60 million worldwide users, each provides a large variety of television and movies, some of which are not on Netflix, that add to the huge library of content accessible online to the public for streaming.

Unsurprisingly, like many other quasi-new “Internet Age” products, young people use Netflix the most. Geoffrey Graybeal, a professor at the College of Media and Communications at Texas Tech, conducted a study in 2014 on college students and their use of Netflix. Graybeal found that nine out of ten college students in the study were found to use Netflix on a regular basis, and more often than not binge-watch.

According to Graybeal, 68 percent of college students use Netflix to binge-watch while only 11 percent use television marathons.

“Some students use television for binge-watching, such as when a marathon of a show is on, but Netflix is used more to watch in mass than any other form of streaming,” said Graybeal.

According to a 2013 study conducted by Nielsen, a global information and measurement company, 63 percent of the population that streams content online does not have children. Graybeal also added that those aged 18-29 are the age group most likely to binge-watch.

“Nielsen also did a study that concluded that 88 percent of people who use Netflix binge-watch shows,” Graybeal said. “With the way Netflix works, users only have around 15 seconds in between episodes to decide if they want to keep watching. It is easier for them to just click next and watch the next episode.”

Most students use Netflix as a form of relaxing and destressing and binge-watch when they do not have class, such as the weekend, even though they know it can distract them from their schoolwork, according to Graybeal.

“One reason they use it is to just escape from reality by immersing themselves in a show,” he said.

Unsurprisingly, there is a negative side to watching television and Netflix in large quantities. Graybeal cites becoming depressed about running out of episodes to watch to being distracted from schoolwork and lagging behind in one’s studies specifically.

“When someone is doing one thing, they are also not doing something else,” Graybeal said. “TV is entertainment by design, but students should have the incentive to control it.”

While Graybeal, a professor at Texas Tech, may be more concerned with the negative effects on students and their academics, there is substantial evidence that binge-watching Netflix can have a negative effect on one’s physical health as well.

“There’s convincing evidence in adults that the more television people watch, the more likely they are to gain weight or become overweight or obese,” Lilian Cheung, a lecturer at the Harvard School of Public Health, recently told NBC News. “And there’s emerging evidence that too much TV watching also increases the risk of weight-related chronic diseases, such as Type 2 diabetes.”

However, don’t think that getting outside and running some laps after binge-watching a season of “The Office” will undo the damage done to your body after a substantial amount of “sit-time.” But for those binge-watchers looking to watch their weight or lead a healthier diet, binge-watching allows viewers to skip fast-food commercials, which may be a major link between television and obesity, according to Cheung.

John Black, a professor at the Teacher’s College at Columbia University who studies how technology affects learning and memory, compared binge-watching to becoming addicted to drugs.

“You take a dosage of a drug and have a certain amount of reaction to it,” Black said. “But if you keep doing it, it takes more and more of the same drug to get the same reaction. If you’re watching too much at a time, you kind of get dull to it and you’re not really appreciating the show.”

Netflix, a pleasurable activity that releases endorphins and helps us relax, feeds viewers’ binge-watching addictions by automatically playing the next episode in a series 15 seconds after the previous episode ended. Viewers, or more binge-watchers more specifically, would much rather wait 15 seconds for the next episode to play than reach over, grab the remote, turn the TV off, and get back to whatever tasks are awaiting them back in the “real world.”

In addition to the negative physical effects binge-watching can have on viewers, there are also a substantial amount of negative emotional/mental side effects as well. Yoon Hi Sung, Eun Yeon Kang and Wei-Na Lee from the University of Texas at Austin recently conducted a survey given to 316 18-29 year olds on how often they watched TV, how often they had feelings of loneliness and depression, and how often they binge-watched TV.

Their research found that the more lonely and depressed participants were, the more likely they were to binge-watch television, using binge-watching to attempt to distance themselves from these negative feelings. Those who lacked the ability to control themselves were more likely to binge-watch, not being able to stop watching after the end of an episode.

“Even though some people argue that binge-watching is a harmless addiction, findings from our study suggest that binge-watching should no longer be viewed this way,” Sung said. “Physical fatigue and problems such as obesity and other health problems are related to binge-watching and they are a cause for concern. When binge-watching becomes rampant, viewers may start to neglect their work and their relationships with others. Even though people know they should not, they have difficulty resisting the desire to watch episodes continuously. Our research is a step toward exploring binge-watching as an important media and social phenomenon.”

While the practice of binge-watching can be negative, mentally and physically, in the long run, stringing together a few episodes in a row every now and then won’t drastically alter your well-being forever. For many, such as Macey and Kinross, they see binge-watching not as an addiction with negative effects, but as a hobby, something just to pass the time.

“I don’t consider binge-watching as an addiction. It’s more of a hobby because it only takes up a small part of my life and I am fully capable of controlling my watching,” Macey said.

(Some information courtesy of dailytoreador.com, hsph.harvard.edu, eurekaalert.org, huffingtonpost.com, cinemablend.com, consumer.healthday.com, everydayhealth.com)

NEWS: Spanish Club Raises Money Through Pulsera Project

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

By Darby Hudd – Sports Editor

Earlier this month, Law’s Spanish Club held a fundraiser called the Pulsera Project to help raise funds for the people of Nicaragua.

“The idea of the project was mentions to me by one of my students,” Spanish Club advisor Mr. May said. “She said she had seen a Pulsera sale before, at her middle school, and thought it would work at Law, too.”

The Pulsera Project is a non-profit organization which provides individual and community assistance in Nicaragua. A pulsera is the Spanish word for bracelet and the colorful woven pulsera is made by young people in Nicaragua to express friendship.

“I loved when I bought the bracelet it had a picture of who made it,” senior Kelsey Kopazna said. “It made it more meaningful to know where the money I donated was going to.”

The pulseras sold by the Pulsera Project each come with a tag. Those tags contain the pulsera makers’ name and photo. All of the money raised goes back to their community and helps provide economic assistance for schools, for school aged children who face having to drop out for lack of money, farm help.

“It is an exchange of kindness: our money to help them, their pulsera to show gratitude,” May said.

The club raised over $1,000 during the week of sales and they plan to raise even more next year.

Junior Laura Gonzalez, who heads the Spanish Club, was a huge part in getting the word out about the Pulsera Project. She and junior Stephanie Acero spent most of their time during the sale manning the table in the cafe during all three lunch waves.

“Without their help we probably wouldn’t have sold nearly as much,” May said. “I want to thank everyone in the Spanish Club for all their hard work.”

If anyone is interested in finding out more about the fundraiser, there are many videos about the Pulsera Project at www.pulseraproject.org.

ENTERTAINMENT: “Mad Max” Still Delivers In Fourth Installment

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(Photo courtesy youtube.com)

By Ismar Junuzovic – Entertainment Editor

The summer movie season officially kicked a few weeks ago with the release of the latest “Avengers” film, which broke its own box office records.

It’s now time for “Mad Max: Fury Road” to shine at the box office. The film is the fourth installment in George Miller’s eccentric post apocalypse movie franchise. Tom Hardy stars as the lead with a supporting cast including Charlize Theron and Nicholas Hoult.

The story, while being very simplistic, offers everything that it needs to: a compelling plot with characters that are actually developed. And while it may seem that the franchise has run its course, it is anything but that. As an action film, “Mad Max” is perfect in every way imaginable. The film revolves around a simple plot: a group of characters needs to go from one point to another; however, the movie gives the audience such a unique story which gives the characters so much life and uniqueness.

Unique could be the most accurate word to describe “Mad Max: Fury Road.” From the costume designs, to the way the story is told, to the action sequences, the movie is unlike any other film that has come before it. The action scenes are all directed beautifully and with style, but also while never compromising the viewing experience because the audience can understand what is actually happening. It is unreal how satisfying it is to watch the action in these scenes, how relentless and insane it is; it’s genius and awe inspiring at the same time.

While it would be easy to see this film as just a two-hour action movie with nothing else to offer a moviegoer, in reality it’s a movie that has a lot of heart. Miller should be commended for his exceptional work with directing this film, which easily could have been a sloppy re-mastering of an older film which could have just fell flat in front of today’s modern audience. Mad Max is easily the best film to come out this year and possibly the best action movie in the past 10 years.

Rating: 5 out of 5 stars

ENTERTAINMENT: Marvel Heroes Return In “Avengers” Sequel

(Photo courtesy screenrant.com)

(Photo courtesy screenrant.com)

By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

All the world’s favorite Marvel superheroes come together in the second installment of “The Avengers.”

When Tony Stark and Bruce Banner play around with the scepter, first seen in the original Avengers movie, they create Ultron. He was meant to save the world and to put an end to the Avengers so they could stop fighting. Instead, he took put an end to the Avengers as a challenge and unleashed his destructive powers onto the team of heroes.

The movie is packed with action and wit, almost to a point where it’s overbearing. However, it was still enjoyable. The actors, well-known from the previous film, were all excellent in their roles.

Scarlett Johansson plays the Black Widow. She has previously starred in “Lost in Translation,” “The Nanny Diaries” (starring Jonathan Law’s very own Nick Art), “Lucy,” and “Captain America: The Winter Soldier.”

Jeremy Renner plays Hawkeye, Chris Evans plays Captain America, Chris Hemsworth plays Thor, Mark Ruffalo plays The Hulk, and Robert Downey, Jr. plays Iron Man.

The actors played each character with the same skill has the always have. They really brought it to the plate in the scenes that were more emotional than just the fight scenes.

New Marvel characters are introduced in the film, including The Scarlet Witch played by Elizabeth Olsen and Quicksilver played by Aaron Taylor Johnson. Both did well to play the enraged twins ready to wreak havoc and try to save their people in the process.

The movie starts out with action and the graphics were shaky at best, the animation was totally visible. But after the opening scene, it got much better. It was no longer obvious that the characters weren’t actually fighting monsters in some mountain top. The scenes got more realistic after that.

The storyline of the film was secondary to the action sequences and jokes. There was a point in which the Red Witch messed with the Avengers’ minds and viewers got a better glimpse as to who they are, and what makes them tick. It goes really in depth into the life of Hawkeye, revealing that he is just an ordinary family man who is overly skilled with a bow and arrow.

Overall, the movie was action-packed and a solid sequel to the original.

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

 

NEWS: Sophomore Class Enjoys Ring Banquet

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

**For more Ring Banquet photos, check out @jlawadvocate on Twitter**

By Laura Gonzalez – News Editor

To top off Jonathan Law’s Kindness Week, the sophomore class held their Ring Banquet at Grassy Hill Country Club on April 26.

Even after canceling the original date because of snow and rescheduling, this year’s Ring Banquet had an unprecedented turnout.

“This is the biggest attendance record we have had in long time,” sophomore class advisor Mr. Boynton said. “We had 173 students and I think overall everyone had a good time. Everyone was dancing.”

The Ring Banquet has been a special event for Boynton since he became class advisor 10 years ago. Each year, he works alongside the sophomore class officers to do the best job possible. His very first year, Boynton moved the dance from school to Grassy Hill to enhance the experience.

“This is a special date on my calendar,” Boynton said. “I look forward to it every year since it is the ‘culmination’ for the sophomores. This is their big activity. It’s, so to speak, their Super Bowl.”

Sophomore class president Nisali Fernando described the planning as “incredibly stressful” but also “incredibly satisfying” seeing everyone dancing and having fun.

“Getting decorations and table settings, collecting dues, and figuring our meal choices had to be the toughest part, but we had a lot of help and Mr. Boynton guided us through the whole process,” Fernando said.

Sophomore Sean Ancheta said he had a lot of fun dancing and hanging out with his friends.

“Overall, I think the Ring Dance was a great success,” Ancheta said. “I ended up having a lot of fun.”

The name of the dance implies that the Ring Banquet is centered on handing out school rings, but there is much more to the event. It always turns out to be great fun for everyone, whether they buy a ring or not. The food is always a favorite, and students only complain about not being able to spend more time at the venue.

“My favorite part was when the music started and people who didn’t know each other were mixing and dancing together,” sophomore Eden DeOcampo said.

Boynton expressed intentions of changing the banquet’s location for next year. It’ll be interesting to see what the new year and the new officers bring to the table.

Meanwhile, Fernando gave her parting advice.

“To all incoming sophomores, don’t turn down ring because it’s ‘cheesy;’ enjoy the banquet with your friends. You won’t regret it,” Fernando said.

NEWS: Law Students Raise Money For “Caring Closet”

(Photo courtesy bridgeporthospital.org)

(Photo courtesy bridgeporthospital.org)

By Morgan Hennessey – Columns Editor

Jonathan Law hosted the first ever Caring Closet Clothing Drive on Saturday, May 9.

The idea came from sisters Gianna Laezzo, a junior, and Madison Laezzo, a sophomore.

Gianna Laezzo first came up with the clothing drive because she was inspired by the community service work she has done in Keyettes.

“I have been in Keyettes for three years now and I liked the way we helped out underprivileged people in the community,” Gianna Laezzo said. “So, I decided that I wanted to help out myself.”

The Caring Closet’s mission is to donate all the money they raise from selling the clothing items that have been donated from people all over Milford.

“People in our community, students, and teachers all donated clothes and the Keyettes and I sell them back to the community for cheap prices,” Gianna Laezzo said. “All the proceeds will go to the Bridgeport Hospital Toy Closet which buys toys for kids in the hospital.”

The Dr. Tom Kennedy Toy Closet classifies itself as a program “committed to helping children and their families cope with the stress and fear of hospitalization and to promote the continued growth and development of each child while they are in the hospital.”

It is a program that people can easily involve themselves in, and the Laezzo sisters created a great opportunity for everyone in the community to get involved.

“We started the Caring Closet because we just wanted to have a way to help out the community and give back for all that they have done for us,” Madison Laezzo said. “We thought it was an easy way for people to donate us their clothes so we can sell them back to the community.”

The Laezzo sisters hope to continue this fundraiser next year, as it was very successful this year.

“We made $325 to donate to the Toy Closet,” Gianna Laezzo said. “And we will donate the remaining 400 pieces of clothing to the United Way.”

NEWS: Law Students Win National Cheer Championship

(Photo courtesy Darby Hudd)

(Photo courtesy Darby Hudd)

By Kayla Patrick – Sports Editor

Three students from Law recently helped their team win the Summit Championships in the All-Star Cheerleading League.

Senior Darby Hudd, sophomore Megan Mower, and freshman Stella Patrick contributed to their Spirit All-Star Sapphires team win the international competition in Orlando, Florida.

Summit Championships are held at the ESPN Wide World of Sports in Disney World where teams practice and compete.

Throughout their trip, the girls got to spend time watching other teams and spent a lot of time team bonding in parks and at the resort.

“I really enjoyed the team bonding we had in the parks and going on the rides,” Hudd said. “It was also nice to enjoy Disney as a vacation with my family after the competition.”

The girls participated in many competitions throughout the year and did well enough to earn a bid at Summit.

“Receiving our bid was an awesome feeling,” Mower said. “That’s what we worked for and after we got that chance we had to work even harder to do well at Summit.”

The Summit competition consisted of being judged on two different days. In order to make it to the finals on Day 2, the team has to be in the Top 5 after the Day 1 series.

“I thought all the teams were very strong and the competition would be evenly matched,” Patrick said.

During Day 1, the Sapphires competed against nine other teams. On Day 2, the team competed against the other Top 5 teams and won first place at the awards ceremony.

“Hearing our names called as first was like no other experience,” Hudd said. “Knowing all of our hard work paid off really made winning with my team worth it.”

The team received a large “National Winner” banner and each team member received a smaller personal banner and a championship ring.

The team competed in six competitions throughout the year. The team practices three times a week year round perfecting their routine.

The Spirit Zone All-Stars gym is located in Hamden, CT. The gym coaches a dozen teams of all levels and ages.

NEWS: Interact Club Raises Money For Colorado High School

(Photo courtesy arapahoe.littletonpublicschools.net)

(Photo courtesy arapahoe.littletonpublicschools.net)

By Emily LaLuna – Sports Editor

The Jonathan Law Interact Club is holding a raffle fundraiser for Arapahoe High School in Colorado.

The school lost one of their students, Claire Davis, to a tragic event back on December 13, 2013.On the same day, their school library was also set on fire.

The school is looking to restore its library in Claire’s honor and is looking for donations to help them complete it.

“Law has been comforted by the support we have received from high schools across the nation,” Interact Club advisor and guidance counselor Mrs. Haramis said. “This is an opportunity for us to pay it forward and let Arapahoe staff and students know our high school in Connecticut is thinking about them.”

Arapahoe High School said that anyone who donates, besides individuals and families, $500 or more will be given their own book in the library with the name on the spine and it will forever be kept there and proudly displayed on a bookshelf for everyone to see.

“It feels great to be able to give back to a school who experienced something similar to us,” senior Interact Club member Tiffany Coleman said.

The Interact Club and School Resource Officer Kiely came up with the idea of selling raffle tickets for $1.00.

Everyone who buys a ticket will make a guess for how many pieces of candy are in a jar and the closest guess will win the entire jar.

“I’m very excited to be a part of this fundraiser,” senior Chelsea Bernal said. “I think it will be cool to have a book with our school’s name on it across the country.”

The club will be selling the tickets May 26 to May 29 during all lunch periods.

Donations may be made to the Arapahoe High School Moving Forward Fund through credit cards and by check payable to the LPS Foundation.

OPINION: Social Security System Should Allow For Choices

(photo courtesy drhurd.com)

(photo courtesy drhurd.com)

By Josh Weizel – Editorial Editor

The Social Security program began in the 1935. The program originally had the intention of allowing retirees to live independently and with dignity. This public pensions program is funded by workers paying into it in payroll taxes with the promise of getting back that money during their retirement years.

There are various proposals of how best the U.S. can reform Social Security, which is running out of money and could one day go bankrupt. One of the proposals is partial privatization of the program, which would allow workers to put aside their benefits into private accounts. Supporters of partial privatization argue that it will give workers more choices to invest their money in the stock market, and reap the benefits of a greater return.

Critics of privatization argue that investing Social Security money in the stock market is risky because workers can lose their retirement safety net if the decisions they make in the market don’t work out.

Social Security is the largest single program that makes up the federal budget in the nation, of which there is high need and demand, especially with an increasing Baby Boomer population reaching retirement age. One argument for Social Security privatization is that it will give more choice to higher wage workers, while opponents insist it will put lower wage workers in particular at higher risk.

Every election year, politicians exploit the fears of seniors that their opponents are going to take away their Social Security benefits instead of talking about meaningful reforms to the system. There is a lack of honesty in our political system regarding Social Security. That’s because no political leader has been willing to be bold and telling people the truth in dealing with issues that are unpopular. Political leaders in both parties have ignored the hard reality that if Social Security continues on its current path the program will be physically unsustainable for future retirees. Unless there are serious reforms, Social Security will be unable to pay back the funds to the people who have earned and been promised that money during retirement.

This country was founded on the principle that men have ownership over the fruit of their own labor. This means that they have a choice about what they would like to do with their own income. What we have to realize is that in the present time the money we are putting into Social Security does not belong to hard working contributors. It is not the property of these workers because politicians are free to raid the Social Security trust fund, which they have often done. This makes it more of a tax than a real fund for retirees. There is no longer a set trust fund for Social Security but instead politicians are paying back contributors by taxation and also distortion of the monetary supply.

Our nation was the first distinguishing country on the earth founded on something extraordinarily different. Our country was founded on the individual creativity and inventiveness that comes from individual men. The current Social Security system is a contradiction of the very principles that this country was founded upon. Workers are forced to pay into the system and young workers do not have a choice of when they can take that income out to use it when they need the money at a younger age. The present system is more of a Ponzi scheme for the young generation. Young people pay more into Social Security then can ever hope to get out of the system.

Social Security should be a system where individuals work hard to get all the money they earned and to get higher rates of returns. As now constituted, Social Security is a program that redistributes from one group to give to another group.

Government redistribution programs discourage wealth creation, which affects economic growth and does more harm than good to the most vulnerable. The best thing as a society we can do for the most vulnerable is to maximize the opportunities and creativity of a free market system so workers can greatly increase their potential and create success for themselves, instead of promoting division and class warfare. If young workers were given a choice to invest in private accounts, it would provide them more control over their own income and more direction over their own lives. There should at least be partial privatization of Social Security because there is no guarantee that younger workers will get all the benefits they have contributed into the present system. It is only moral that young people be allowed to invest in private accounts because individuals must be trusted to use their money, instead of government bureaucracies. If Social Security was partially privatized, it would not endanger the traditional Social Security system for those already eligible for the program, and it would not endanger the system for those who choose to be part of it. It would give workers a choice of whether they want to be party of the private system or the government system, and would allow younger workers to choose if they want to have a higher rate of return in the stock market.

Young workers should be given a choice to invest in private accounts because the current Social Security system benefits for future workers are not guaranteed. The opposition against giving young workers a choice to invest in private accounts is strong and organized because critics want to protect the status-quo. Young workers should be given a choice because they have the most knowledge about how to make individuals decisions for their retirement. This is not some radically new idea, as some argue; this has already been done in countries like Sweden, which has partially privatized Social Security. In Sweden, it has led to great success because it provides for a level playing field and fairness for all workers, as they receive  income back when they retired based on how much they worked in the their life. These workers have a choice to put their money into government accounts or in private saving, where they receive a higher rate of return.

The government cannot just keep spending and printing money and expect no impact on the economy. Partial privatization of the Social Security system has made it stable in Sweden because it limits the amount the government can spend. It was calculated that in order for the old system to continue, the Swedish government would have had to have a payroll tax of 36 percent by 2025. The level of government spending and taxation would have negatively impacted the economy of Sweden. The United States should use Sweden as a model because it would give workers choice and direction over their own retirements, and it would be more fiscally responsible. The opposition argues that giving individuals a choice to invest in private accounts is too risky because some people could lose their investments in the stock market.

What these opponents fail to realize is that it does not have to be in private stock market accounts because individuals should do whatever they see fit with that income. The other argument against partial privatization of Social Security is that it will ruin our collective idea of helping others as a nation. The fundamental problem with this argument is that it fails to recognize that giving individuals a choice to invest in private accounts would maximize human potential and human creativity. Every dollar redistributed in the form of payroll taxes from Social Security is one less dollar the less disadvantaged can use in ways they see fit. After all, local communities are more efficient at helping the poor then big government bureaucrats. This has not only discouraged the idea of charity and philanthropy, but has also discouraged disadvantaged workers from being able to support their family by saving and investing money to give their children more opportunities that they did not have.

The enemies of freedom and liberty put these arguments into consideration. They don’t consider the possibility that if Social Security was not a forced redistribution program, there could be more maximized opportunity for the poor. This could happen in the form of philanthropy, since more money is left in the hands of individuals. Unfortunately, opponents believe the government spends the money of individuals better than individuals can in the free market. What opponents fail to understand is that individuals have more knowledge about how to invest their own resources than the government. In fact, the government program does not lead to the most amount of success in a free market society

The partial privatization of Social Security is not something that can happen overnight and current retirees and those approaching retirement should be granted their full benefits because they paid into the program for their years of dedicated work. Instead, the partial privatization of Social Security should go through a transition period and younger workers should be given a choice to make decisions about their own retirement. Younger workers should be able to choose if they want to put that money into government or into private accounts to gain a higher rate of return. America is a country that should not empower government bureaucratizes to run our lives and make decisions for us, but instead we should empower individuals to make decisions about how to run their own lives.

As a country we should empower young people to use their own knowledge for their own purposes in deciding what is best for their own personal retirement. This is more than just an issue about making Social Security solvent because this is also an issue about personal freedom and liberty. Individuals are more than just a Social Security number, but instead are people with unique traits and characteristics.

(Some information courtesy cbo.gov, econbrowser.com, socialsecurity.procon.org, heritage.org, classicprinciples.org)

NEWS: Thousands Celebrate Maren Sanchez’s Life At Festival

For a slideshow of over 400 photos from “Peace, Love, and Music From Maren” click HERE.

Screen Shot 2015-04-27 at 8.13.23 AMBy Kayla Patrick, Emily LaLuna, and Darby Hudd – Sports Editors

Thousands of people came together to celebrate the life of Maren Sanchez on Saturday, April 25.

“Peace, Love, and Music From Maren” took place at Jonathan Law High School from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The day marked the one year anniversary of the Maren’s passing.

All proceeds from this event went to the Maren Sanchez Scholarship Fund. An estimated $30,000 was raised throughout the day.

“We thought it was really important that we remember that this was about her, it was about the many things that she loved to do and the lives that she touched and continues to touch just in her memory,” Law principal  Fran Thompson said.

Opening remarks from Mayor Ben Blake, Milford Superintendent of Schools Dr. Elizabeth Feser, and Thompson officially opened the event.

The day started off with over 600 participants running a 5K Fun Run which began and ended at the school. The day also included a kickball tournament, a mural art competition, a raffle, live music all day, 18 bounce houses, 13 food trucks, and over a dozen local vendors.

The celebration took place near Maren’s Memory Garden. The purple garden, which now includes three benches, is open to the public and is often a spot for students to sit and during the day.

“Peace, Love, and Music From Maren” was coordinated by a committee made up of Thompson, Law history teacher Kelsey Burns, parents Elena Garet Herbert, Jessie and Mike Hudd, Karen Pasacreta, and more. The day was also very successful because of the generosity and volunteerism of students and members of the Milford community.

Several members of the Law faculty helped organize the kickball tournament which  took place on the softball field. The tournament featured 22 pre-registered teams, and former longtime Law football announcer Larry Kochiss was on hand to do play-by-play. The “Flat Foot Foosies” won the tournament and each member took home donated gift cards from the Shelton Sports Center.

“Winning the tournament was awesome and I had a lot of fun playing with my friends,” junior Nick Catandella said. “The best part was knowing we were celebrating Maren’s life at the same time.”

The mural art contest featured 4×4 foot pieces of masonite that the artists used to create their own design related to the event. There were a total of 14 artists that submitted their work.

Three murals were announced as winners and will now be displayed placed around Law. Other entries will also be displayed around Milford.

The raffle was put together by Jonathan Law’s Interact Club and prizes were sponsored by businesses around Milford. By the end of the day, all raffle tickets were sold out.

Each raffle basket was valued at least $500 or more. Among the prizes in the 30 baskets were a kayak, a laptop, a TV, a sound plate, and a grill.

“When we began reaching out to businesses to ask for assistance in fundraising for the raffle, we had no idea what to expect,” Law Interact Club advisor and guidance counselor Mrs. Haramis said. “The outpouring of support from businesses, community members, and our parents was tremendous. It was truly an amazing day.””

The stage was set up on the football field and featured live music throughout the day from local bands, Law students, the Law choir, and alumni. Seniors Rachel Escobar, Mick Murray, and Craig Calderone performed Saturday afternoon in honor of their friend who adored music and singing herself.

“Maren was all about ‘just doing it’, so I knew when I was given the opportunity to sing I couldn’t pass it up,” Escobar said. “I promised her that I would not let her be silenced and I meant it. I know she was singing with me through it all.”

Radio personality and Law alum Brian Smith served as the official Master of Ceremonies for the event.

The bounce house extravaganza was a great way to attract all ages to the celebration. Kids and teens enjoyed the bounce houses, the bull riding, the velcro wall, jousting, the obstacle courses, a bungee run, a slam dunk challenge, and more fun activities.

A wide variety of food trucks served food at the celebration to the attendees. The food trucks offered local favorites. Some trucks that attended were Poutine, Chompers, Cafe Romeo, Mama Dee’s Italian Kitchen, and more.

“The food trucks were so good and had all types of food that everyone would love,” senior Kelsey Kopazna said. “I had the strawberry cloud fried dough; hands down best fried dough ever.”

Several activity tents at the event were hosted by local organizations, student clubs, and teams. The Law softball and volleyball teams manned the dunk tank.

Vendors Flip Hair Salon, where Maren had worked, and the Title Boxing Club, where Maren was a member, were two local businesses who attended the event.

Other vendors offered face painting, Maren memory locks, cupcake decorating, henna tattoos, purple hair extensions, and more. Donations were suggested at individual booths.

“We wanted to have as many activities as possible for everyone to have fun and something to do,” Burns said.

The Maren memory locks were very popular for students and attendees at the celebration. Supporters were allowed to write anything they wanted on a lock and latched them to the fence on top of the hill leading to the athletic fields.

“Theresa Patrick who runs the junior post prom committee came up with the idea and she thought it would be a great last tribute to her,” Burns said.

Attendees of the celebration loved the event and had a lot of fun. Students and faculty thought it was a great way to spend the day.

“I was happy to see such a great turnout,” senior Jarrod Butts said. “The music and activities were an amazing tribute to Maren’s life.”

The senior class was thankful for the “Peace, Love, and Music From Maren” celebration for their fellow class member. The day was what Maren would want – with everyone together and smiling.

“To make it from her it was kind of like she was giving us this day, she was there with us for the weather and it was a really great day for everybody, a bunch of smiles,” Thompson said.

NEWS: Law Seniors Laufer, Eng Win Art Awards

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

(Photo courtesy twitter.com)

By Hayley Sanchez – Editor-in-Chief           

Jonathan Law seniors Dana Laufer and Jeffrey Eng recently won Outstanding Arts Awards.

Each year, the Connecticut Association of Schools hosts its Annual Arts Recognition Banquet to honor high school visual and performing arts students.

Laufer and Eng attended the recognition dinner at the Aqua Turf Club on April 6 along with Law principal Mr. Thomspon. Two seniors from each high school in Connecticut were represented at the dinner.

Laufer and Eng both received a plaque for excellence and distinguished service for their school.

Laufer won the award for Excellence in Visual Arts and for her leadership in her art class. She was chosen for the award by the art department at Law.

“I was really surprised that I got an award like that,” Laufer said. “I did not think I would get an award like that.”

Eng won the Outstanding Arts Award for his outstanding performance in the school band. He was chosen by the music department teachers.

“I really appreciated getting this award,” Eng said.

Each member school of the Connecticut Association of Schools selected two seniors who are outstanding in the areas of performing and/or visual arts. Some of the programs honored include art, dance, drama, or music.

ENTERTAINMENT: “Unfriended” Movie Spooks Audiences

(Photo courtesy oregonlive.com)

(Photo courtesy oregonlive.com)

By Hayley McNulty – Entertainment Editor

The thriller “Unfriended” was released into theaters on April 17 and instantly attracted viewers with its technology-driven plotline.

One year after their friend’s passing after an embarrassing video was posted online, six friends are cyberstalked for hours by an anonymous user trying to figure out who posted the video.

When the friends (Blaire, Adam, Mitch, Jess, Ken, and Val) notice a Skype user listening in on their video call on the one-year anniversary of childhood friend Laura Barn’s death, they immediately recognize it to be Laura’s old user. Assuming that the account was cruelly hacked, they attempt to rid them of their call to no avail.

After several cryptic Facebook messages from Laura’s account are received, the friends assume that it was Val who hacked the accounts- but after it was clear it was a third party that could toil with their computers, it was too late for the friends.

One by one, the friends disappear off of the call, and it is clear that the anonymous user is behind their deaths.

The remaining four friends are forced to play Never Have I Ever, and the user threatens to kill whoever loses. The game reveals secrets about the friends that turned them against each other; soon, the four are completely at odds with each other.

When there are only two left, the user asks the final and most important question; who posted the video of Laura Barns only a year ago?

The movie is confined entirely to the desktop of protagonist Blaire, where we can see which pages she visits and what spooky unintended windows an outside source opens. We can see the other friends through the Skype window, as well as when Blair talks privately with Mitch about the happenings through Apple’s Messages app.

Soon, it is clear that to the friends, there is nowhere to hide- even unsent messages are seen and replied to by the anonymous user.

As the movie plays out, viewers see that producers have thought of everything to make the movie complete, down to a pirated copy of a “Saturday Night Live” episode causing the downloaded Trojan horse removal software to lag when trying to get rid of the user, to the at times loud hum of Blair’s computer’s hard drive. Even unnecessarily loud notification sounds are a nice touch to made the audience especially on-edge.

An inventive way to portray a story, “Unfriended” was a spooky watch that was well-thought out and very entertaining.

Rating: 5 out of 5 stars

NEWS: Chodziutko Enjoys Being “Fran for a Day”

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

(Photo by Emily Carroll)

By Emily Carroll – Staff Reporter

Sophomore Melissa Chodziutko got to be “Fran for a Day” at Law on April 10.

This year’s “Principal for a Day” contest was held as a fundraiser for the Boys and Girls Club. Students purchased tickets for $1 and over $200 was raised for charity.

“(This was) more about the cause than the event,” principal Mr. Thompson said.

While Thompson was following Chodziutko’s B Day class schedule like other students, Chodziutko and her dog Rocky were equipped with a walkie-talkie. She said that the walkie-talkie helped her find teachers and organize her day.

Chodziutko said she loved being “in charge” of the school.

“Everyone started referring to me as ‘Principal’ or ‘Miss Chodziutko’,” Chodziutko said.

Chodziutko learned that being principal is a busy job. She had to take notes, make observations, and stay focused.

“It’s not exactly easy, but it is fun,” said Chodziutko.

As Chodziutko patrolled the halls, Thompson took notes in class – and even took a math test.

“He (math teacher Mr. Hoggatt) saw me later in the day, shook his head, and said, ‘You took a math test and didn’t put any numbers for answers’,” Thompson said. “What can I say? I’m an English teacher.”

Thompson was dressed like a student and was following classroom rules, but Chodziutko decided to make the day fun by taking away his phone and sending him to the ISS room for a period.

“I wasn’t crazy about being sent to ISS but she was the boss,” Thompson said.

Some staff members thought the switch of positions between Chodziutko and Thompson was a nice change.

“School has never been run more efficient with Melissa at the realm, with Mr. Thompson in class, and Mr. Cavanna off on maternity leave,” joked Dean of Students Mr. Ragaini.

At the beginning of the day, Chodziutko made announcements introducing herself, wishing staff members a happy birthday, and most importantly, introducing Law’s newest student, Fran Thompson.

As much as Thompson hoped to get a student who had all English classes, he took over for a student who loved science. Since Chodziutko usually goes to Aqua in the afternoon, Thompson had half a day to change roles.

Overall, the day for fun for all involved.

“I am hoping Mr. Thompson can have (Melissa) cover in the future when he is out of the building for meetings,” Ragaini said.

NEWS: Law Science Club Shines At UConn Olympiad (With Slideshow)

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By Laura Gonzalez – News Editor

Law’s Science Club discovered just how much it has improved while competing at the 2015 UConn Science Olympiad on March 28.

Science Club members and advisors agreed the club has made unprecedented progress throughout the course of this year. They recently placed 35th at the MIT Invitational and then jumped to 15th place out of 40 teams at the UConn Science Olympiad.

The team won first place the “Mission Possible” event thanks to seniors Alessandra Alling and Rasheeda Samih.

“We had two first place medals so we didn’t go home empty. Last year and the year before we were totally blanked, we didn’t win anything,” said Law physics teacher and co-advisor of the club Mr. Stanton.  “And in other events, even those we didn’t place in, we got some fourths, eighths, and elevenths. So you figure there are about 40 teams, anytime you do above 20 or 21, you’re pretty much in the top half. It looked like in almost all the events we moved up a bit, or actually quite a bit. I would hope that next year we could find ourselves moving up to the top 10.”

Law chemistry teacher co-advisor Ms. Turcotte said competing at the MIT Invitational allowed members to gain the confidence, experience, and motivation that allowed them to compete with schools such as Johns Hopkins Center for Talented Youths, The Taft School, Amity Regional High School, Richfield High School, Miss Porter’s School Home at the UConn Invitational.

“At the UConn Invitational we were more prepared since students got to learn from their mistakes at MIT and fix them for the Olympiad,” Turcotte said. “Especially for some of the building events, because they were given some feedback and they also got to what other more experienced teams were doing.”

Senior Sravya Jaladanki, the founder and third-year president of the Science Club described leaving the club as a “bittersweet” prospect, since it is a project she has put so much effort into.

“I try to stay on top of things as much as possible, whether it is communicating with Olympiad directors, sorting out trip logistics, or just being there as a source of moral support for my teammates,” Jaladanki said. “[Science Club] has been a huge part of high school for me and I’m really going to miss the team and the competitions. But I’m excited for college, and also can’t wait to see what the future has in store for the club.”

Alling and Samih also said leaving would be sad but they are excited to begin their college careers with all the experiences and knowledge they gained in the club. Of course, they are happy to leave on such a positive note.

“We were called up for having first place at the award ceremony at the end of the day. We were super excited about it,” Samih said.

After the MIT Olympiad, at which senior Kavita Rana placed first in the “Bungee Jump” event, and Alling and Samih took fourth place in “Mission Possible” they redesigned their machine to include two more energy sequences and while they were optimistic, first place seemed out of reach.

“I was cautiously optimistic. I was hoping we would place, but I really didn’t believe we would get first, just because all the teams there are so good. I was ecstatic when they called our team for first place,” Alling said.

As the club bids farewell to nine seniors, they hope that with their recent accomplishments will come more success and new enthusiastic members.

For the remainder of the year the club will be recruiting, planning for next year, and holding elections.

SPORTS: Law Tennis Teams Hit The Court

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Valeria Araujo – Staff Reporter

The Law girls and boys tennis teams have high hopes entering the spring season.

Last year, the girls team had one of its most successful seasons in decades. They qualified for the SCC tournament for the second year in a row, qualified for the state tournament as a team for the first time in 10 years, and won a division title for the first time in 34 years. The team’s 10 wins were its most since 2004.

The team is confident it can repeat many of those accomplishments this year.

“Last year was an amazing year but this year has the potential to be even better,” head coach Mr. Kulenych said. “The girls have worked so hard since last season to get ready for this year and we have a lot of talent from top to bottom in our lineup.”

The captains for this year’s team are seniors Sravya Jaladanki, Raeven Grant, and Sofya Calvin. Key singles players this year are sophomores Victoria Contaxis and Megan Gleason and junior Emma Shea. Sophomores Trisha Brady, Maeve Rourke, and Deepika Senthilnathan and senior Hayley Sanchez will be important doubles players.

Contaxis said she enjoys how exciting and close some matches can be.

“I love how intense it can get,” Contaxis said.

Several members of the team said they enjoy the family atmosphere that develops over the course of the year.

“With only 16 members on the team, we all become really close during the season and it’s great because it creates an amazing atmosphere that makes playing all the more fun,” Jaladanki said. “It’s actually funny because it get’s to the point at the end of every year where we still opt to practice even after the season is over just because we all love playing and being together.”

Although the boys team only won three matches last season, they believe they have a chance to be better this year.

“As a team we’re looking to get as many wins as we can, and we’re all looking forward to working together so we can all improve collectively,” said senior captain Amar Almidani.

They also plan to redeem themselves this season by training hard and playing even harder.

“Individually, we’re all looking to improve and step up our games so we can get as many wins as possible this year, and the only way to do that is by working hard at practice and showing dedication to the sport is the only way to do that,” Almidani said.

The boys team will be led by junior Bobby Phong, who qualified for the state tournament individually last season.

“One of my favorite parts about tennis here at Law is being able to have a team to support you during the matches,” Phong said.

SPORTS: Young, Talented Softball Team Has Lofty Expectations

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Darby Hudd – Sports Editor

The Jonathan Law softball team has its sights set on a return to postseason play.

Coming off a second round loss in the state tournament to Sacred Heart, the Lady Lawmen are determined to make it further this year.

“We try to take one thing at a time yearly here,” head coach Ms. Paolini said. “Goal 1 would be to qualify for states and SCC tournament (winning Hammonasset back to back) and after that we would like to make a run deep into the tournaments, possibly winning.”

After the first week of the season, the team is 2-1, including a dramatic walk-off win over rival Foran on April 11.

The team’s captains this year are Justine Bannon, Aubrey Bepko, Amanda Leone and Gege Romero.

“The four of them work really well together and their focus is on team bonding and ultimately, winning,” Paolini said. “They lead by example with how they treat each other and how hard they work. They are all great examples and with a close knit team, anything is possible.”

Even though the team lost four key players last year, the incoming underclassmen will be able to fill those holes. Junior Erin Saley and sophomore Maddie Murphy will also be key contributors.

“Our team this year is pretty young, but I think we have great players filling in their positions,” Leone said. “We have a new lineup. I believe we are stronger than ever and we are always going to do our best in every game we play.”

Against Foran, the Lady Lawmen held a bake sale and all the proceeds went to the Maren Sanchez Memorial Fund. The team will also be having a Breast Cancer Awareness game against Guilford on April 22.

Looking ahead, Law’s Senior Day will be held on May 18 against Sheehan at 4 p.m.

“Its bittersweet playing as a senior,” Bepko said. “It’s hard to think this is the end of my Law softball career but I know myself along with the other seniors are making the most of our last year.”

Bannon has one individual goal as well.

“My goal as a senior this year is to hit a home run,” Bannon said.

SPORTS: Law Baseball Team Eyes Return To States

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Emily LaLuna – Sports Editor

The Jonathan Law baseball team heads into this season with their eye on a return to states.

After a tough loss in the semifinals of the state tournament last year against Masuk, the team is looking to win it all this year.

The Lawmen opened up their season last week, and as of April 11, they are 2-1. They beat Career in their season opener, then lost to Amity and defeated rival Foran 14-5.

The captains for the team this season are juniors Nick Catandella, Evan Carollo and Rob Griswold. All three captains bring unique qualities to their leadership roles.

Catandella and Carollo look to lead the team with their pitching skills, along with junior Kyle Frey.

“We have many juniors that have significant varsity experience,” head coach Mr. Simler said. “We were lucky enough to be able to get them ready for this season by getting them into games their freshman and sophomore years.”

Some of the most challenging opponents that the Lawmen will face this season are Notre-Dame West Haven, Fairfield Prep, and Amity.

“I think we’ll have a good chance against these teams,” junior third baseman Frankie Mucciacciaro said. “We have been working really hard during preseason to be ready for whatever the regular season throws at us.

Seniors Charles Knights and Mike Delorio are also looked up to by the other players for guidance and leadership. Knights and Griswold are two big at bats for the team.

“I’m looking forward to see how our team bounces back from losing so many seniors last year,” Griswold said.

The Lawmen are a very tight-knit group. They play for the love of the game and see themselves as a family.

“I’m mostly excited to just be back on the field with the kids I’ve played with since I was little,” Mucciacciaro said.

The team’s seniors are motivated to have a successful final season.

“I’m sad that it’s my final season playing,” Knights said. “But I plan on making it a memorable one.”

SPORTS: Boys, Girls Track Teams Off And Running

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Kayla Patrick – Sports Editor

Law’s track and field teams are expected to have great seasons this year.

This year’s girls captains are seniors Cori Kalafus, Kelsey Kopazna, Tiffany Coleman, and Holly Stewart.

“The captains are fun and take the sport seriously,” sophomore Kristin Frank said. “They are good leaders and are great to go to for help.”

The four captains have high expectations for this year’s team, including placing well at SCCs and states and breaking school records.

“I expect everyone to try their best and help others no matter what event they do,” Kalafus said. “(I also expect them) to cheer each other on and push every to the best of their ability.”

One goal the team has for this season includes winning the annual Katzmarsic Invitational meet that is held at Law.

These goals are more in reach thanks to the arrival of some valuable freshman. Holly Caldwell and Dominika Michnik are key freshman in sprinting events for the track team, and freshman Colleen Hugo will contribute in distance.

“We have many new freshmen that are ready to take on the field,” Coleman said.

Some other key performers for the girls team are sophomores Kiki Smith, Olivia Steiner, and Frank, junior Jess Centore, and the senior captains.

btrack

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

The boys track team’s captains are seniors Mick Murray, Jeremy Doucette, Max German, and Jason Garlock.

Their goal this season includes winning their division and placing well at the state tournament. Team members are also hoping for new school records to be set this year.

“We are a very strong team this year,” senior Giovanni Marzullo said. “We have many seniors that have been to the states meet before and are looking to make it back this year.”

Key players for the boys are the four captains, plus juniors Gabe Haynes and Jason Baker and seniors Tyler Thammavongsa and Sean Rice.

German is attending University of New Haven next year and plans to be a part of their track team.

The girls track team is coached by Mr. Schulte and Miss Wilcock. The boys team is coached by Mr. Beler. Mr. Rhode and Mr. Robinson help coach both groups.

“The coaches are very helpful this year,” Marzullo said. “They are always coming around and working on each individual event every day.”

SPORTS: Law Golf Team Tees Off New Season

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

(Photo courtesy yearbookavenue.com)

By Leslie Terres – Staff Reporter

The Jonathan Law golf team is on par for a great season this year.

The golf team, coached by Mr. Koorejian, has high hopes for this season and features a young group of golfers looking to achieve their goals.

“My goal for the team this year is to be competitive in each match,” Koorejian said.

There was a quite a good turnout for tryouts this year, with not only freshmen coming out for the team but also upperclassmen hoping to play their first year of golf.

“I’m stoked to be playing golf this year,” junior Jaret Petrie said. “I can’t wait for the season to start.”

Ideally, tryouts would have been held at a golf course but due to weather conditions they were held at an indoor facility. Tryouts consisted of a variety of fundamental golf skills including chipping, long drives, and putting.

One of the crucial golfers for Law this year is sophomore Jake Mola. Mola hopes that this will be a successful year for Law.

“Our goal is to bring the Mayor’s Cup back to Law and have a great season for the remainder of our matches,” Mola said.

The team will be competing in 14 matches that pit them against the likes of Branford, Career, Lyman Hall, Sheehan, Wilbur Cross/Hillhouse, and Foran.

“I think our biggest competitor is Foran,” said Koorejian. “We compete best while playing against them.”

In addition to regular season golf matches, the Law golf team will also be taking part in several other tournaments this year including the Mayor’s Cup which will be held on May 27 after the regular season has ended.

“I’d also like to win the Mayor’s cup, I think we’re a good candidate,” said Koorejian.

At a match, there are five players sent out ranked 1-5 and the top four scores are counted. There are no spectators other than players allowed at matches.

“I’m new to the team this year, so far it’s difficult but I’m focusing on improvement,” Petrie said.

After the graduation of last year’s seniors, Koorejian is left with a brand new team and lots of room for improvement.

“I’m looking forward to the season,” junior Matt Marino said. “I’m excited to be part of this team.”

Law is already off to a promising start this season, defeating Career Magnet 212-249, which Koorejian hopes will be the first of many victories.

NEWS: Law Badminton Club Returns For Spring Season

(Photo by Carol Phillips)

(Photo by Carol Phillips)

By Carol Phillips – News Editor

Law’s Badminton Club has reopened for the spring season.

The club stopped meeting for the winter due to winter practices being held inside both school gyms.

The goal of this spring is to gain more members so the club can finally have tournaments. These tournaments will be held with teams within Law’s club.

“It’s a great sport that brings people together,” Badminton Club president Nick Lawrence said. “We want to get more members, and we will not stop until most of Law has attended at least once.”

The club will meet on Tuesdays after school in the old gym. However, once May starts, the meetings will be on Fridays.

“We want to leave a legacy on this school in a fun, positive way,” senior club member Alberto Principe said.

Everyone in the club is very excited to start up the year again, especially the club advisor, Mr. Kravecs.

“I have immense trust in Nick with this club, and when he asked me (to be the advisor for the club), I said ‘yes’,” Kravecs said.

The Badminton Club’s main goal is to create a relaxing environment where students can escape the stress of school. Anyone who wants to join can, whatever day they want.

“It’s a good way to let off steam and with the rising stress levels, any way we can help is good,” Lawrence said. “It’s a casual-competitive fun, just a little fun with friends.”

NEWS: Law’s Petrie A Finalist In National Photo Contest

IMG_4266By Ian Hugo – Staff Reporter

Jonathan Law junior Jaret Petrie has recently been named as a finalist in a national photography contest.

There were over 17,000 entries in the contest, which was sponsored by Photographer’s Forum Magazine.

“I was ecstatic when I found out that my entry was a finalist considering the number of entries,” Petrie said.

Petrie’s photo will be published in the book Best of College & High School Photography 2015, a compilation of the work of winners, honorable mentions, and finalists published annually after the completion of that year’s contest.

Petrie cites his photography teacher, Mrs. Romanowski, as a driving force behind his photographic success.

“Mrs. Romanowski has helped me become a better photographer by critiquing my pictures in class,” Petrie said.

Romanowski’s critiques and Petrie’s hard work have gone hand in hand towards Petrie’s photographic success.

“Jaret works really hard to improve his photography skills and it shows,” Romanowski said. “I am so proud of him.”

Petrie’s photo, a silhouette of a fisherman wading in the water, is truly impressive and shines, just as the waves do in the reflection of the sun in Petrie’s photo.

“I had to wait for the sun to set so I could capture the silhouette of the fisherman,” Petrie said. “It was taken at Gulf Beach at around 6-7 p.m. when the sun was setting.”

Petrie says that the photo was not staged and that taking it was a process. It took Petrie multiple pictures with different settings to get the perfect shot.

As for the fisherman in the photo, Petrie says he doesn’t know what the man’s name is or who he is.

“I saw him fishing and I had to get the shot,” Petrie said.

This comes as no surprise, as Petrie says his favorite part about photography is taking pictures and capturing moments when he sees them.

As for next year, Petrie plans on entering this contest again but is also looking forward to entering the Spring Contest sponsored by Photographer’s Forum and already has one or two photos he plans on submitting.

Petrie hopes to continue photography throughout his life as a hobby or side job and pursue a minor degree in photography in college. He also plans on attending the New England School of Photography after he attends college and has a career.

In addition to this contest, another one of Petrie’s photos is currently being displayed at the SCC art show in New Haven.

“My advice is to just always have your camera with you because the perfect picture can be anywhere at any time and you should have your camera to capture the moment,” Petrie said.

Petrie cites his artistic influences as RiFF RAFF and Lil B from the Pack.

Petrie’s photo is pictured above. Visit pfmagazine.com for more information on this and upcoming photography contests such as this one.

ENTERTAINMENT: New Series “Younger” Off To Funny Start

(Photo courtesy thefutoncritic.com)

(Photo courtesy thefutoncritic.com)

By Nicole Macchio – Entertainment Editor

“Younger,” the brand new TV series starring Sutton Foster and Hilary Duff had its premiere on Tuesday, March 31, with a special showing of the second episode as well.

Set in New York City, 40-year-old Liza (Foster) is trying to bounce back from her recent divorce and repossession of her house while her daughter studies in India. After several job interviews, Liza gets a brilliant idea after getting hit on at a bar, in order to get going with her life she had to be younger. Posing as a 20-something, year old she lands a job, makes some friends, and begins to try to figure out how exactly to be 20 again in this new generation.

Right from the beginning, the program shows off its wild humor and sharp wit. Throughout the episode, there are well-placed digs and some almost awkwardly funny jokes. At times, while the jokes moved from funny to just plain strange, they quickly recovered and overall had a great start to the new comedy.

With a new best friend in Kelsey, played by Hilary Duff, and a love interest in tattoo artist Josh, played by Nico Tortorella, the show sets itself up nicely for an entertaining and possibly troublesome future for Liza.

Foster hasn’t had too much TV experience, only playing important roles in “Bunheads” and “The Angriest Man in Brooklyn.” But as an actual 40-year-old pretending to be 20, Foster does a good job in the pilot edpisode. Her charisma is translated on screen and she was able to enrapture the viewer and gives the character a good foundation for the show to build upon.

With the pilot gaining some solid ground for the show, the “Younger’s” writers and actors will have to keep up with people’s expectations.

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

 

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